Music Theory
Instrument Maintenance
Orchestral History
Orchestral Instruments
Musical Terminology
100

The number of notes in a standard major scale

What is 8? OR What is 7?

100

A material used to create friction between the bow and strings to make the string vibrate

What is rosin?

100

The title of the person who leads the orchestra

What is Conductor?

100

The lowest pitched instrument of the string family

What is Double Bass?

100

The meaning of the italian term ¨Pizzicato¨ mean

What is plucking the string?

200

A term that means the distance between two notes

What is Interval?

200

How often you should rosin your bow

What is every day before you play?

200

The section(s) of the orchestra typically sitting in front of the conductor

What is violas or violin two?

200

The technique of plucking a string with your finger instead using a bow

What is Pizzicato?

200

The dynamic marking for very loud

What is Fortissimo?

300

The symbol that indicates register (how high or low an instrument plays)

What is the clef?

300

A tool used to clean rosin dust off the body of your instrument

What is a Microfiber cloth?

300

The standard tuning frequency ( In Hertz )

What is 440 Hz?

300

The instrument closest in sound to the human voice

What is Cello?

300

A term that describes a gradual increase in volume

What is Crescendo?

400

The interval between two strings on a violin

What is a Perfect 5th?

400

The reason you loosen your bow hair after playing

What is preventing the stick from warping or hairs from stretching?

400

The historical era of music following the Baroque period and preceding the romantic period

What is Classical

400

The purpose of the sound post inside a violin or cello body

What is transmitting the vibrations and giving structural support?

400

A term that means multiple parts written on the same line

What is divisi?
500

The name for the relationship between keys that share the same key signature such as C major and A minor

What is Relative Keys?

500

A common mistake when changing strings

What is Changing all strings at once? (causes sudden loss of tension)

500

The name of the leader of the first violin section who also assists the conductor

What is the concertmaster AKA JUDEEE

500

The wood varieties used for building a violin (3 types)

What is Maple, Spruce, and Ebony?

500

A sudden, strong accent or burst of force on a single note or chord

What is Sforzando?