Behavior
Social Skills
Teaching Strategies
Special Education Basics
Prompting
100
Events that occur right before a behavior is exhibited.
What is an Antecent
100
According to the ILAUGH Model this is having to start a behavior that is NOT a routine.
What is Initiating.
100
Breaking down the steps of a task and teaching them in reverse order.
What is Backwards Chaining
100
A student who has a disability should have the opportunity to be educated with non-disabled peers, to the greatest extent appropriate.
What is Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)
100
A prompt when the trainer uses their hands to non-verbally assist the trainee to understand what they are saying verbally
What is Gesture Prompt
200
The process in which a consequence is presented following a response, and as a result, that same result is likely to be exhibited again in the future, particularly under the same conditions.
What is Positive Reinforcement
200
According to the ILAUGH Model, this is a useful technique for students with weak auditory processing skills, difficulty gaining further information with eyes, "blurting" and having a short attention span.
What is Listening with eyes and brain.
200
Describes a situation, skill, or concept in terms of relevant social cues, perspectives, and common responses in a specifically defined style and format. The goal is to share accurate social information in a patient and reassuring manner that is easily understood by its audience.
What is a Social Story
200
A nonreligious school that enrolls individuals with exceptional needs pursuant to an individualized education program.
What is a Non-Public School
200
Simply asking the trainee to do a task.
What is a Verbal Prompt
300
This happens following a behavior and determines whether or not the behavior will be repeated.
What is a Consequence
300
According to the ILAUGH Model, teaching facial expression, body language, tone and inflection of voice are all examples of what?
What is Abstracting and Inferencing.
300
A procedure whereby the teacher systematically reinforces successive approximations toward a specific behavioral response.
What is Shaping
300
A statement of Present Levels of academic achievement and functional performance, measurable annual goals, progress towards meeting annual goals and related services are all part of what important document in special education?
What is an Individualized Education Plan (IEP)
300
Minimal supported guidance, such as giving a hint or clue, modeling first few words of the answer, or asking a question that contains a choice.
What is Partial Prompt
400
An aversive condition is avoided or ends by exhibiting a particular behavior.
What is Negative Reinforcement
400
According to the ILAUGH Model, communication only makes sense when the communicative partners are thinking about each other. This is an example of what?
What is Understanding Perspective
400
The process of breaking down everyday tasks into smaller, more understandable steps and linking them together in forward order to reach a desired result.
What is Forward Chaining
400
The section of the Individualized Education Program (IEP) that outlines transition goals and services for the student beginning at age 16.
What is an Individualized Transition Plan (ITP)
400
Hand over hand guidance is an example of what?
What is Full Physical Prompt
500
Escape/avoidance, sensory stimulation or to obtain something are all examples of what?
What is Functions of Behavior
500
When students have trouble getting to the main point because they over-focus on details, don't account for contextual cues, plug into a specific instruction but don't see how it relates to the next item, and have a very weak ability to organize/prioritize they are NOT what?
What is Getting the Big Picture
500
Engaging students in imitation of particular behaviors that encourage learning.
What is Modeling
500
This provides a consistent, clear understanding of what students are expected to learn, so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help them.
What is Common Core Standards
500
The amount of seconds you should wait in between prompts.
What is 10 seconds