Strategies
Challenges
Classroom Tools
Case Scenario
Language & Culture
100


Name one strategy to help a bilingual student with reading difficulties.



Using visual aids or gestures to reinforce vocabulary.


100


What is one common overlap challenge these students face?



Difficulty distinguishing language learning issues from learning disabilities.


100


Name one visual tool that supports bilingual learning.



Picture dictionaries or labeled classroom objects.


100


A student doesn’t understand instructions in English. What’s your first step?



Clarify instructions in the student’s native language or use visuals.


100


Why is it important to know a student’s first language?



 It helps distinguish language acquisition issues from learning disabilities.


200


What is a key benefit of scaffolding instruction for these students?



Breaks down complex tasks into manageable steps


200


Why can standard assessments be misleading for bilingual students?



They may not reflect the student’s actual knowledge due to language barriers


200


What tool can help track student progress effectively?



Individualized Education Plans (IEPs) with bilingual support notes.


200


 A student is struggling in reading but excels orally. What strategy could help?



Use oral responses or audiobooks alongside written texts.


200


How can cultural background affect classroom behavior?



Different norms may influence participation or interpretation of instructions


300


Give an example of how peer support can assist a bilingual student.



Pairing with a classmate who speaks the same language for group work


300


Give an example of cultural challenges in classroom participation.



Students may hesitate to answer questions in front of peers due to language confidence


300


Name an auditory tool for bilingual students with learning difficulties



Audio recordings of lessons or text-to-speech software


300


Two bilingual students in the same class have different proficiency levels. How do you accommodate both?



Differentiated instruction based on language and learning needs.


300


Give one way to incorporate culture in lessons.



Use culturally relevant examples or bilingual reading materials.


400


Name a way to modify homework for a bilingual student with a learning disability.



Providing bilingual instructions or reducing task length


400


How can limited English proficiency affect social interactions?



 It can lead to isolation or miscommunication with peers and teachers.


400


How can graphic organizers help bilingual students?



They organize ideas visually, reducing language processing load.


400


A student avoids participating due to fear of mistakes. What do you do?



 Provide low-risk opportunities and positive reinforcement


400


How can teacher expectations affect bilingual students?



Unrealistic expectations may lower confidence or engagement.


500


Explain how technology can support bilingual students with disabilities.



Using apps that translate, read text aloud, or provide interactive learning.


500


Explain a challenge when a student has both a speech/language disorder and is bilingual



Differentiating errors caused by the disability from typical second-language acquisition patterns.


500


 Suggest a classroom technology that aids both language and learning disability support.



Interactive apps with translation and reading support features


500


 A student’s assessment scores drop in English-only tests. How do you address this?



Analyze language impact vs. learning disability and adjust testing methods.


500


Explain a strategy to respect both language and cultural identity in learning.



Celebrate bilingualism, include students’ home language in lessons, and validate cultural experiences.