Who's Liable?
What's the Failure?
STAR-AR
Take a Stand
Probing for Evidence
100

A nurse accidentally administers the wrong medication while following hospital protocol during a busy shift.

Both- nurse on duty & in scope

100

A new staff repeatedly demonstrates poor time management and disorganized care, but the preceptor does not report it to leadership.

inadequate feedback

100

Positive- respiratory assessment while patient resistant to care- Give Result

Patient learned to trust and cooperate

100

A nurse does not communicate effectively during shift handoff.

Describe your thinking to help me understand.

100

A new nurse forgets to document a medication administration.

Tell me about your process

200

A respiratory therapist performs an unauthorized procedure on a patient while off-duty and not assigned to that patient.

Employee- they were rogue

200

A new staff uses improper technique during endotracheal suctioning; preceptor didn't say anything

Failure to intervene

200

Positive- Initiative during downtime. Give result

demonstrated teamwork

200

An orientee administers medication that was on hold.

Describe your thinking to help me understand.

200

A respiratory therapist uses incorrect PPE when entering an isolation room.

Tell me about why you made that decision
300

A hospital-employed nurse educator gives incorrect training that leads to a patient injury.

The hospital- nurse was working in scope

300

The new staff is left alone with patients during high-risk procedures.

Failure to supervise and evaluate

300
Developmental- Patient care required coordination between Nursing and Respiratory- Offer Alternative action

Communicate with the other disciplines 

300

A respiratory therapist incorrectly sets ventilator parameters.

Tell me as if I'm a provider

300

A nurse educates the patient with incorrect side effect information

What made you come to these conclusions?
400

A hospital-employed phlebotomist mislabels a blood sample, leading to a patient receiving the wrong medication. The error occurred during a routine shift while following standard procedures.

Both

400

A preceptor lets new staff administer IV medications without verifying their training or observing the procedure.

Failure to assess

400

Developmental- Delayed documentation of procedure- give Alternative Result

Team would have access to the correct information
400

A nurse delayed sharing a flagged lab result

Tell me what you think is going on with this patient

400

An orientee skips hand hygiene before a procedure.

Tell me about your process


500

A nurse, still in uniform but off-duty, stops to help a patient in the hospital lobby and causes harm by using an outdated technique while refusing help from other staff.

Employee only; nurse was not on duty

500

A new staff displays poor communication or behaves inappropriately with staff or patients. The preceptor doesn’t like conflict and does not address it.

Failure to enforce professionalism

500

Developmental- Orientee seems closed to feedback- Give alternative action question

can we talk about what went well and what we can build on?

500

An orientee is unprepared and unengaged during patient rounds.

Tell me what's happening right now.

500

An orientee does not speak up during a rapid response situation.

What are your subsequent choices?