Prefix
Suffix
Figurative Language
Text Types
More Figurative Language
100

Prefix: un

not

100

Suffix: -ed

Past

100

A comparision made using the words "like" or "as"

Example: He's as tall as a tree.

Simile

100

This type of text tells a story.

A. Argumentative/Persuasive
B. Expository
C. Informative
D. Narrative

Narrative

100

Giving human characteristics to something that is not human.

Example: The tree's branches danced in the wind

Personification

200

Prefix: re

again

200

Suffix: ible/able

can be
200

A comparision made by calling one thing another.

Example: He is a skyscraper.

Metaphor

200

This type of text that explains something.

A. Argumentative/Persuasive
B. Expository
C. Informative
D. Narrative

Expository

200

Exaggerated statements not meant to be taken literally.

Example: I'm so hungry, I could eat a horse.

hyperbole

300

Prefix: pre

before

300

Suffix: -est

compare

300

Common expressions in which the words mean something different from their literal meaning.

Example: I'm all ears.

Idiom

300

This type of text tries to convince the reader of something.

A. Argumentative/Persuasive
B. Expository
C. Informative
D. Narrative

Argumentative

300

A word that mimics a sound.

Example: Bang, Boom, Zoom

onomatopoeia

400

Prefix: mis

wrong

400

Suffix: -ing

done/now
400

The repetition of the same letter or sound at the beginning of closely connected words.

Example: Mead Mustangs make teaching memorable.

Alliteration

400

This type of non-fiction text is used to provide information about a topic.

A. Argumentative/Persuasive
B. Expository
C. Informative
D. Narrative

Informative

400

Using contradictory terms with opposing meanings.

Examples: Jumbo shrimp, Organized chaos, old news

oxymoron

500

Prefix: non

without

500

Suffix: -less

without/not

500

.A comparision between two things

Example: Beautiful is to hideous as exciting is to dull.

Analogy

500

The most important sentence in the first paragraph of a persuasive essay is:

thesis statement or claim

500

What type of figurative language is this:

She sells sea shells by the seashore.

Alliteration