Bones & Bone Structure
Medical Terminology
Fractures & Conditions
Joints & Movement
Muscle & Function
100

This part of a long bone is also described as the shaft.

diaphysis

100

A point of articulation is also know as...

Articulation

100

A fracture with an incomplete break, commonly seen in children.

greenstick fracture

100

Describes a freely movable joint

synovial joint

100

The type of muscle tissue found in the viscera.

smooth muscle

200

In a long bone, this type of bone contains red bone marrow.

Cancellous bone

200

According to medical terminology rules, this term means "blood condition of low calcium."  

hypocalcemia

200

A degenerative joint disease that results in cartilage wear and bone-on-bone contact.

osteoarthritis

200

What is the function of the facia?

Stabilizes muscle fibers

200

These bone cells are responsible for creating new mature bone.

osteoblast

300

Allows nerves and blood vessels to enter bones

Haversian canals

300

The correct medical term for "no cartilage development."

achondroplasia

300
This type of arthritis is characterized by a buildup of uric acid in the joints. 

Gout

300

This test is used to removed excess fluid from a joint

arthrocentesis

300

Proper sources of these nutrients are necessary for normal bone cell formation

calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D

400

The part of the spine affected by lordosis.

lumbar spine
400

The medical term that explains the relationship between diseases of bones and muscles.

osteomyopathy

400

This bone disease is characterized by decreased bone density due to enlarged pores and increased fracture risk.

osteoporosis

400

Ligaments connect this to this, while tendons connect this to this.
 

ligaments - bone to bone

tendons - muscle to bone

400

What does electromyography measure? 

electrical activity of muscle

500

This is the membrane that covers all bones except at the articular surfaces.

periosteum

500

Cancerous tumor that arises from immature bone cells

osteosarcoma

500

The term "vertebroplasty" translates to this procedure. 

Surgical repair vertebral column

500

The name of the tissue found at the ends of bones in a joint, to reduce friction.

articular cartilage

500

This condition is caused by excess growth hormone from the pituitary gland after puberty.

acromegaly