Ideas & Opinions
CIA Exam Skills
Text Structures
Language Features
The Internet
100

A belief or viewpoint that can be argued and supported.

What is an Opinion?

100

Evidence from the stimulus must be used for this purpose in the CIA.

What is supporting explanations?

100

A structure that presents both benefits and drawbacks of the internet.

What is a for-and-against structure?

100

Language that appeals to emotions when discussing the internet.

What is emotive language?

100

The way the internet is shown or portrayed in a text.

What is a representation?

200

A thought or concept.

What is an 'Idea'?

200

In CIA responses, this term means explaining how a feature works and why.

What is “explain”?

200


A structure often used in texts about online safety issues.

What is problem–solution?

200


Exaggerated language used to strengthen ideas about internet harm.

What is hyperbole?

200

A common positive portrayal of the internet in media texts.

What is the internet as useful or connecting people?

300

This statement, “The internet connects people globally,” is classified as this.

What is an idea?

300

Linking language features to these shows how meaning is created.

What are representations?

300

Headings and subheadings are used to achieve this purpose.

What is organising information?

300

The sentence “The internet is destroying childhood” uses this feature.

 What is emotive language or hyperbole?

300

A common negative portrayal of the internet in media texts.

What is the internet as dangerous or harmful?

400

This statement, “Social media causes more harm than good,” is classified as this.

What is an opinion?

400

A response that only describes features without explaining achieves this result.

What is an incomplete response?

400

This structure emphasises dangers before offering fixes.

What is problem–solution?

400

Language such as “we” and “our” is used to involve readers.

What is inclusive language?

400

Describing the internet as “a dangerous place for young people” creates this representation.

What is the internet as unsafe or threatening?

500

Identifying these personal judgements helps explain a writer’s viewpoint and persuasive intent.

What are opinions?

500

Clear explanations, accurate terminology, and strong evidence lead to this result.

What is a high-A response?

500

This controls how ideas about the internet are presented and understood.

What is text structure?

500

Facts and numbers are used in internet texts to create this effect.

What is credibility?

500

These factors cause different texts to represent the internet in different ways.

What are purpose, audience, and viewpoint?