Farming
Gold & Railroads
Cattle & Cowboys
Native Americans
Vocab
100

What was the name of the act that brought people west? 

Homestead Act

100

When was gold discovered in California? 

1849

100

Name one cattle town

Abilene, St. Louis, Dodge City

100

What were the two native Chiefs at the Battle of Little Bighorn (AKA Custer's Last Stand)? 

Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse

100

This guy fixed the problem of ripped jeans for miners. 

Levi Strauss

200

What were the requirements of settlers under the Homestead Act

21, head of household, tend the land, permanent structure 

200

When was gold discovered in Colorado? 

1859

200

Name one cattle trail

Goodnight-Loving, Western, Chisholm

200

Which Native American massacre happened in Colorado? 

Sand Creek

200

A person that moved from East to West to farm 

Homesteader

300

People who build their houses out of dirt were called

Sodbusters

300

Name 2 mining towns in Colorado

Answers vary

300

What were former slaves that became settlers or cowboys called? 

Exodusters

300

What animal was very important to the Plains Indians? 

Buffalo/Bison

300

Single, uneducated men that drove cows up from Texas to rail lines 

Cowboys

400

What was life like for women on the frontier? 

Difficult because of the nature of work

400

Where was the transcontinental railroad completed? 

Promontory Point, UT 

400
Why did the cattle industry boom in the 1880s? 

Refrigerated rail cars 

400

What was a major cause of the Wounded Knee Massacre? 

The army wrongly believed the Ghost Dance was a threat
400

"Devils Hatband"

Barbed wire 

500

Name 3 difficulties settlers faced on the plains

Answers vary

500

Which labor force built the western part of the transcontinental railroad? 

Asian immigrants

500

Exaggerated stories of western legends were called what? 

Dime Novels 

500

What was assimilation? 

Forcing Native Americans to adopt white culture in order to "wipe them out" 

500

Former slaves that moved to the West

Exodusters