Savings and interest
Budgeting basics
Banking and Credit
Financial Lingo
income and taxes
100

A bank account that earns a small amount of interest and is used to store money for future goals

Savings account 

100

A plan for how to spend and save your money each month

A budget 

100

An account that you use for everyday transactions, like paying for groceries

A checking account 

100

An asset you own that can be used as collateral to secure a loan

What is secured debt 

100

A portion of a company's earnings paid to its shareholders

What is a dividend

200

The concept where your money earns interest, and that interest then earns more interest over time

Compound Interest

200

The money you receive from a job or allowance, before any taxes or deductions are taken out

Gross Pay 

200

A numerical rating that lenders use to assess how likely you are to repay borrowed money

A credit score 

200

A type of investment that represents a loan you make to a company or government

a bond 

200

The money you pay to the government to help fund public services like schools, roads, and social security

What are taxes

300

Money you put into a company, fund, or other asset with the goal of making a profit

Investment 

300

The money you get to take home after taxes and other deductions are taken from your paycheck

Net Pay 

300

An electronic card that deducts money directly from your checking account when you make a purchase

What is a debit card 

300

The term for things you spend your money on, like bills or fun purchases

expenses 

300

A form you receive from your employer that shows your yearly wages and how much was withheld in taxes

What is a W-2 form

400

A type of investment that represents a small piece of ownership in a company

What is a stock 

400

The difference between things you must pay for, like rent, versus things you’d like to have, like video games

What are needs vs wants 

400

The money a credit card company charges you for borrowing their money if you don't pay your balance in full each month

What is interest 

400

The total value of all your assets (what you own) minus your liabilities (what you owe)

What is net worth

400

A special tax on goods or services, like sales tax or gas tax

What is an excise tax

500

A simple investment strategy involving putting your money into a broad index that tracks the market, proven to beat most active traders

index investing 

500

A financial strategy where you set aside a portion of your income for savings before you pay any bills or other expenses

Paying yourself first 

500

This is the result of spending more money than you have in your checking account

A overdraft fee

500

This person or institution lends you money that you agree to pay back, usually with interest

A lender 

500

A reduction in the amount of income tax you have to pay, often for certain qualified expenses

A tax deduction or credit