Hispanic/LatinX History UCLA
Important Dates
The Arts/Cultural Fun Facts
Terminology
100

 In 1938, they created the first Latino student newspaper titled this. 

It was edited by UCLA student Felix Gutierrez ’47.

What is "The Mexican Voice"?

100

Hispanic Heritage Month actually began as a commemorative week when it was first introduced by California Congressman George E. Brown. The push to recognize the contributions of the Latinx community had gained momentum throughout the 1960s when the civil rights movement was at its peak and there was a growing awareness of the United States' multicultural identities.

What is June 1968?

100

Announced by the National Council of Hispanic Employment Program Managers (NCHEPM), the theme  "Unidos: Inclusivity for a Stronger Nation." The 2022 theme "encourages us to ensure that all voices are represented and welcomed to help build stronger communities and a stronger nation," the NCHEPM said in a statement. Ms. Ily Soares, a supervisory accountant at Farm Credit Administration (FCA), submitted the winning theme.

What is the 2022 Hispanic Heritage Month Observance Theme?

100

A term that describes any person with ancestry in Latin America, a politically defined region usually unified by the predominance of Romance languages (group of related languages all derived from Vulgar Latin within historical times and forming a subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family. The major languages of the family include French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Romanian, all national languages). 

The definition of this term usually includes Portuguese-speaking Brazil and French-speaking Haiti, but excludes Spain.

What is Latino/a?

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LatinX refers to a non-binary form of Latino or Latina. The suffix “-x” replaces the “-o” or “-a” corresponding to masculine or feminine, allowing the word to resist the gender binary. (In Spanish-speaking countries, the term Latine with the suffix “-e” is circulating as an alternative to the -o/a binary.

200

Founded in 1989, this became the place for Latino alumni to stay connected, get involved and support future generations of Bruins. Acting on its mission to “enrich the lives of Latino alumni and involve them in the exciting future of UCLA” this dedicated group provides opportunities for alumni to stay actively involved in the UCLA community.

What is the UCLA Latino Alumni Association (ULAA)? 

200

The Mexican-American War takes place, following a dispute over border control following America's annexation of Texas. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends the war, setting a border at the Rio Grande River between Texas and Mexico, and also giving America control of California, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, a majority of Colorado and Arizona and part of Oklahoma, Wyoming and Kansas.

What is 1846-1848?

200

The U.S. Hispanic population reached 62.6 million in July 2021, the United States Census Bureau Reports. With this most recent data, Hispanic-identifying people make up the nation’s largest racial or ethnic minority at 18.9 percent.

What is the nation's largest racial or ethnic minority? 

200

This term refers to any of the peoples in the Americas and Spain who speak Spanish or are descended from Spanish-speaking communities.

What is Hispanic?

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It was coined in the 1970s by the U.S. Census Bureau to offer a pan-ethnic name for peoples such as Puerto Ricans, Mexican Americans, Cuban Americans and others, whose social, economic and political needs were often ignored.

 

Additional information to share when answer is revealed:

According to Mora, before the term “Hispanic” was adopted, the census enumerators would often check off people such as Mexican Americans as “White” on the census forms.

300

This person grew up in East Los Angeles, overcoming challenges to become a public servant with a legacy of building coalitions between diverse constituents. 

He enrolled at East Los Angeles College, transferring to UCLA. At UCLA he became active in MEChA, a student organization that uses political involvement and education to create change. He led on-campus demonstrations in support of farmworkers, ethnic studies and increased admission of women and minorities. 

In 2005, he would eventually become the first first Latino to serve as mayor of Los Angeles since Cristobal Aguilar in 1872.

Who is Antonio Villaraigosa? 

300

Cesar Chavez, general director of the National Farm Workers Association, leads 75 Latino and Filipino farm workers on a historic 340-mile march from Delano, California to the state capitol in Sacramento. Drawing attention to the demands of grape growers, the march, held at the onset of a strike that would last five years, lasts 25 days, and upon arrival in Sacramento on Easter Sunday, the group is met by a crowd of 10,000. Later that summer, the NFWA merges with the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee to form the United Farm Workers union that affiliates with the AFL-CIO.

What is March 17, 1966?

300

This person was born June 25, 1954. She is an American lawyer and jurist who serves as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. She was nominated by President Barack Obama on May 26, 2009 and was the third woman, first woman of color, the first Hispanic, and first Latina to serve on the Supreme Court. 

Who is Sonia Maria Sotomayor?

300

This is a chosen identity for many Mexican Americans in the United States. 

What is Chicano/a?

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This identity emerged among anti-assimilationist youth and was widely reclaimed by ethnic Mexicans in the 1960's, 1070's to express political empowerment, ethnic solidarity, and pride of being of Indigenous descent.

 Chicano Movement leaders collaborated with Black Power movement. Chicano youth in barrios rejected cultural assimilation into whiteness and embraced their identity and worldview as a form of empowerment and resistance