Story Events
Themes & Symbols
Setting & Changes
Read Between the Lines
Figurative Language
100

This planet becomes the Bittering family's new home. 

What is Mars

100

Harry's unfinished rocket represents his hope of returning to this place. 

What is Earth. 

100

Harry discovers that his roses are turning this unexpected color.

What is green

100

Harry forces himself to act happy at breakfast. His behavior suggests that he is hiding this emotion. 

What is fear. 

100

Harry's comparison of himself to a salt crystal uses "like", making it this type of figurative language. 

What is a simile. 

200

This disaster on Earth destroys the rockets and leaves the settlers stranded. 

What is atomic war

200

The settlers' changing eye color serves as a visible sign of this larger process. 

What is their transformation into Martians. 

200

The settlers' eyes gradually become this color.

What is yellow/gold.

200

Harry reassures Laura that rockets will return even though he is terrified. This suggests he wants to give his daughter this. 

What is reassurance or hope. 

200

Describing wind being a river that submerges the house is this type of comparison. 

What is a metaphor. 

300

Harry begins building this because he wants to return to Earth. 

What is a rocket

300

Taking Martian names suggests that the children are accepting this. 

What is a new Martian identity. 
300

The family swims in these artificial waterways. 

What are the canals.

300

Harry breaks the mirror after seeing gold in his eyes. This suggests that he struggles to accept this discovery. 

What is that he is changing. 

300

Describing fear as an unwanted partner gives it human qualities. This technique has this name. 

What is personification. 

400

Harry insists on eating food from this storage appliance because the food came from Earth. 

What is a DeepFreeze

400

The family gradually loses interest in Earth possessions. This supports the idea that changes in identity can also change these. 

What are people's values or priorities. 
400

The settlers leave their Earth-build town to live in these cooler Martian homes in the hills. 

What are the villas.

400

Cora believes her eyes have always been yellow. This suggests that Mars may be changing this part of her mind. 

What is her memory. 

400

Comparing Harry's bones to melted gold suggests that his body can undergo this process. 

What is being reshaped or transformed. 

500

This many years pass before a rescue rocket arrives from Earth

What is 5 years

500

The settlers arrive intending to change Mars but Mars changes them. This reversal supports this theme about people and their surroundings. 

What is that an environment can shape people's identities. 

500

The setting creates conflict because the Martian environment gradually changes these two parts of the settlers. 

What are their minds and bodies. 

500

Harry silently protests but he agrees to postpone the rocket building. This suggests that his is gradually losing this. 

What is his determination to escape or resist the changes. 

500

The image of Harry dissolving like salt suggests that he fears losing this, beyond his physical appearance. 

What is his Earth identity.