The value that appears most often in a data set is called...
Mode
What is the outlier in this dataset:
90, 87, 52, 92, 100, 85
52
What is one graph that can be used to represent one-variable data?
Bar graph, circle graph
There can be no mode, one mode, or more than one mode.
True
What is the first thing you should do when you are given a dataset and asked to find the mean, median, mode, and range?
Organize the data in order from least to greatest (numerical order).
The middle value in an ordered data set is called the...
Median
What is the mode in this dataset:
1, 1, 3, 4, 5, 5, 7, 8, 10
1 and 5
What is one graph that can be used to represent two-variable data?
Scatter plot
The number of books students read in a month is an example of two-variable data.
False - it is an example of one-variable data.
If your graph does not start at zero, what do you have to include?
A break in the axis (similar to a lightning bolt).
What is 'range' and how is it calculated?
The difference between the highest and lowest values in a data set. It is calculated by subtracting the lowest value from the highest value.
Calculate the range in this dataset:
1, 5, 3, 9, 6, 8
9 - 1 = 8
Which relationship goes downward from left to right?
Negative relationship
A nonlinear relationship always forms a line.
False - a linear relationship forms a line.
If all values in a dataset are the same, what would the range be?
0
What is 'mean' and how do you calculate it?
Mean is the average of a dataset. You calculate the mean by adding up all the numbers in the dataset and dividing by the number of numbers.
What is the mean in the dataset:
3, 2, 9, 5, 7, 4
30 / 6 = 5
What variable would be placed on the x-axis if you are graphing the amount of rainfall vs. plant growth?
The amount of rainfall as it is the independent variable.
The median is affected by outliers.
False. The mean (average) is affected by outliers.
Give TWO examples of when you might calculate the mean in real life.
Average test score, temperature, time spent ___, etc.
What is the definition of an outlier?
A value in a data set that is much higher or much lower than the rest of the data.
What is the median in this dataset:
1, 3, 3, 5, 7, 9
8 / 2 = 4
What are three things that can be gathered from this graph?
- Negative, linear, strong
- As the age of the car increases, the value decreases
You can have more than one median.
False - you can only have one median.
What axis does the dependent variable get plotted on?
The y-axis.