Map Projections
Location & Geography
Map Parts
Geospatial tools
mixed
100

This projection shows the poles the best

planar projection

100

The exact spot of a place using longitude and latitude

absolute location

100

Tells you what the symbols and colors mean. 

legend / key

100
Satellites that tell you your exact location on Earth 

GPS

100

A map that shows population, climate, or languages


a map with a specific theme

thematic map 

200

this projection stretches land near the poles but is good for direction

cylindrical projection 

200
The height above sea level

elevation

200
A symbol showing directions north, south, east, west.

compass rose

200
A computer tool that layers maps and data 

GIS

200

A map you keep in your head

mental map

300

This projection shows Earth using a cone, good for middle latitudes. 

conic projection

300

The differences in height between landforms in an area

relief

300

Shows how distances on a map compare to real life

scale

300

Collecting info about Earth far away using satellites or planes

remote sensing

300

Which projection is best for navigating ships

cylindrical projection

400

The shortest path between 2 places on Earth 

great circle route

400

This type of location describes where something is in relation to something else

relative location

400

tells you what the map is about 

title

400

machines in space that orbit Earth and send back information 

satellites

400
system of imaginary lines that measure north - south of the equator 

up / down 

latitude

500

which projection is best for airline routes across the globe

what is a planar projection 

500

The 0 degree line of latitude

Equator

500

lines on a map that represent rivers, roads, or borders

line symbols

500

One strength and one weakness of geospatial tools

fast / clear / saves lives 


old / wrong / missing information 

500

system of imaginary lines that measure east - west of the Prime Meridian 

side to side 

longitude