Egypt
India & Belief Systems
China
Ancient Americas
Ancient Rome
100

This stone helped scholars decode Egyptian hieroglyphics using three scripts/languages.

Rosetta Stone

100

This South Asian religion’s founder reached enlightenment after meditating under the Bodhi tree.

Siddhartha Guatama

100

This Chinese emperor ordered major unification projects and is linked to the early Great Wall.

Shi Huangdi

100

This Mesoamerican civilization is famous for colossal stone heads and being a “mother civilization.”

Olmec

100

This river Julius Caesar crossed, triggering civil war and a famous moment in Roman history.

Rubicon River

200

This pharaoh promoted a form of monotheism focused on Aten.

Akhenatan

200

This Mauryan emperor promoted peace and Buddhism after conquest.

Ashoka

200

This desert was the greatest of China’s deserts and a major barrier.

Gobi Desert

200

These moundbuilders lived in modern-day Indiana and Ohio

Hopewell/Mississippians

200

This legal power allowed a Roman official to block a law.

Veto

300

In the Egyptian social hierarchy pyramid, this group ranked highest among the choices (slaves, farmers, craftsmen, priests).

Priests

300

This term refers to the social classes in ancient India.

Varnas

300

This Mongol leader was notorious for ruthless conquest across Eurasia.

Genghis Khan

300

This civilization built Machu Picchu and used terraced farming.

Inca

300

Rome’s policy of extending control over foreign lands and peoples is called this.

Imperialism

400

This pharaoh is known for major building projects and is often linked to stronger roles for women in Egypt.

Ramses II

400

Hinduism, this belief explains how actions affect one’s future outcomes and rebirth.

Karma

400

This river is known as the cradle of early Chinese civilization.

Yellow River

400

hese people built cliff-side dwellings and used underground ceremonial meeting rooms.

Anasazi/Puebloans

400

This Carthaginian general crossed the Alps during the Second Punic War.

Hannibal

500

This term refers to the study of human cultures, including beliefs, traditions, and artifacts.

anthropology

500

This ancient language was used to write the Vedas.

Sanskrit

500

This system divided Indian society into social groups such as priests and warriors (as referenced in class comparisons).

Caste System

500

Chinampas, causeways, and the Sun Stone point to this powerful empire.

Aztecs

500

This Roman city was destroyed by Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.

Pompeii