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100

Republican presidential candidate in the Election of 1860 and 1864

Abraham Lincoln

100

this speech followed the 1864 presidential election and focused on the need to end slavery and rebuild the Union after the Civil War

Lincoln's 2nd Inaugural Address

100

Republican Abraham Lincoln's victory quickly lead to the secession of South Carolina and the beginning of the Civil War

Election of 1860

200

Commanding General of Confederate forces

Robert E. Lee

200

first battle in Union territory (Maryland) resulting in the single deadliest day of the war and a Union victory; 3,650 died in one day

Battle of Antietam

200

all black Union regiment led by Union Colonel Robert Gould Shaw during the assault of Confederate Fort Wagner

54th Massachusetts Regiment

300

commanding General of the Union forces

Ulysses S. Grant

300

speech in which Lincoln declared the Constitution was a contract between all states and an individual state could not secede on its own decision

Lincoln's 1st Inaugural Address

300

Federal fort in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina; the confederate attack on the fort marked the start of the Civil War

Fort Sumter

400

(1863) a speech given by Abraham Lincoln in which he praised the bravery of Union soldiers and renewed his commitment to winning the Civil War; supported the ideals of self-government and human rights

Gettysburg Address

400

an order issued by President Lincoln in 1862 to free the slaves effective January 1, 1863

Emancipation Proclamation

400

47 day battle that occurred on the Mississippi River with 1,600 soldiers dead; noted as the turning point victory in the West for the Union army

Battle of Vicksburg

500

3 day battle in Pennsylvania with 8,000 soldiers dead; noted as the turning point victory in the East for the Union army

Battle of Gettysburg

500

President of the Confederate States of America

Jefferson Davis

500

battle location and site where Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Grant thus ending the Civil War

Appomattox Court House