Day and Night
Reasons for the Seasons
Phases of the Moon and Tides
Eclipses
100

True or False. The Earth orbits the Sun.

True

100

List the 4 seasons.

Winter, Summer, Autumn and Spring

100

True or False: The moon is responsible for tides.

True

100

Generally, what is an eclipse?

When a planet or moon casts a shadow on another object.

200

True or False. The Earth's Axis is completely vertical.

False. It is at 23 degrees. 


200

What season occurs in the Northern Hemisphere when it is Autumn in the Southern Hemisphere?

Spring

200

Describe what a full moon looks like. 

Completely visible Moon. 

200

Describe a solar eclipse.

When the moon passes in front of the Sun, and causes a shadow on Earth. 

300

Which city experiences morning first. Melbourne or Perth?

Melbourne

300

What tilt is the Earth's axis on?

23.5 degrees. 

300

Describe what a New Moon looks like. Also describe what phase of the Moon comes next. 

Completely covered by shadow. 

The next phase of the Moon is Waxing.

300

Describe a lunar eclipse.

When the Earth passes in front of the moon, creating a shadow on the moon.

400

Why do we have leap years?

Because the Earth revolution is not exactly 365 days, so this difference needs to be made up. 

400

What is the shape of Earth's orbit around the Sun?

Elliptical

400

Define what Waning and Waxing means in terms of the phases of the Moon. 

Waning - Shrinking

Waxing - Growing

400

What phase is the moon in during a solar eclipse?

New Moon

500

Explain how we get Day and Night

The Earth revolves on it's axis, resulting in the sun only shining on half of the Earth at any one time. 

500

Explain how indirect and direct sunlight influences the seasons. 

500

Explain what causes a King Tide or a Tsunami.

-

500

What phase is the Moon in during a lunar eclipse?

Full Moon