Examples of figurative language
Definition of plot devices
Definition of text structures
Definition of clauses and phrases
(What these things are MISC.)
100

Simile

 a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid

100

Exposition

a comprehensive description and explanation of an idea or theory.

100

Description

a spoken or written representation or account of a person, object, or event.

100

Phrase

a small group of words standing together as a conceptual unit, typically forming a component of a clause.

100

A. C. E. Method

designed to help writers organize their writing and support their thinking to form constructed responses for informative/explanatory compositions.

200

Hyperbole

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.


200

Rising Action

the section of a story that leads toward its climax.

200

Cause & Effect

the operation or relation of a cause and its effect.

200

Clause

a unit of grammatical organization next below the sentence in rank and in traditional grammar said to consist of a subject and predicate.

200

Different POV's

1st person POV uses the pronouns “I” and “we.” 2nd person POV uses the pronoun “you.” 3rd person POV uses the pronouns “she,” “he,” “they,” and “it.” 3rd person limited is when the narrator only knows the thoughts of one person.

300

Personification

the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.

300

Climax

the most intense, exciting, or important point of something

300

Compare & Contrast

 showing the similarities, and contrasting is showing differences between two things that are related in some way.

300

Simple Sentence

a sentence consisting of only one clause, with a single subject and predicate

300

Conflict

a serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one.

400

Onomatopoeia

the formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named

400

Falling Action

the action that occurs immediately after the big climax has taken place and the action shifts towards resolution instead of escalation

400

Chronology/Sequence

the arrangement of events or dates in the order of their occurrence.

400

Compound Sentence

a sentence with more than one subject or predicate.





400

Modifier

a person or thing that makes partial or minor changes to something.

500

Metaphor

a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

500

Conclusion

the end or finish of an event or process.

500

Problem& Solution

 a format of writing that involves setting up the structure of written text to show different problems and then how the problem is solved.

500

Complex Sentence

a sentence containing a subordinate clause or clauses.





500

Main Idea

 A general statement about the paragraph (or reading selection).