The Constitution
Which amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishment?
The Eighth Amendment
What is the death penalty?
A legal punishment involving execution
What phrase refers to changing moral views in society?
Evolving standards of decency
Opponents argue the death penalty is what kind of punishment?
Cruel and unusual
Supporters believe the death penalty is reserved for what type of crimes?
The most serious crimes
Which amendment guarantees due process and equal protection under the law?
The Fourteenth Amendment
What is another term for the death penalty?
Capital punishment
What Supreme Court concern relates to innocent individuals being executed?
Wrongful convictions
What risk makes the death penalty especially controversial?
Executing innocent people
Supporters argue the Constitution does not explicitly do what?
Ban the death penalty
What does the Eighth Amendment say about bail?
Excessive bail shall not be required.
What is one major concern about the death penalty?
Wrongful convictions / innocent people being executed
What constitutional issue arises if punishments are considered too harsh?
Cruel and unusual punishment
Some argue modern society no longer sees execution as what?
An acceptable punishment
What legal safeguards are meant to protect defendants?
Trials, appeals, and due process
What type of punishments are forbidden under the Eighth Amendment?
Cruel and unusual punishments
Why is the death penalty considered irreversible?
Because an execution cannot be undone
What does equal protection mean under the Fourteenth Amendment?
People must be treated fairly and equally under the law
What concern exists about how the death penalty is applied?
It may be applied unfairly or inconsistently
Supporters believe the death penalty can provide what for victims’ families?
Justice or closure
The Constitution says the government cannot take away life, liberty, or property without what?
Due process of law
What type of crimes usually qualify for the death penalty?
The most serious crimes, such as murder
What legal process helps prevent unfair execution sentences?
Appeals and due process protections
Why do critics say the justice system cannot guarantee fairness?
Because mistakes and wrongful convictions happen
Supporters argue the death penalty is constitutional if it is applied how?
Fairly and lawfully