the property of an object or material calculated as the mass divided by the volume
True or false:
One kg of bricks is heavier than one kg of feathers.
False
Which has a higher density - polystyrene or iron?
iron
Suppose you have equal volumes of hydrogen and iron. Which one has the higher density?
iron has a higher density.
What is the density of water?
1.0 g/cm^3
An object that has a space filled with air on the inside is said to be _______________.
hollow
Two objects that have the same volume but different mass can have the same density?
False
What is the volume of a cube with side length equal to 10 cm?
1000 centimeters cubed.
True or false: Solids have higher densities than liquids or gasses.
True
Suppose an object is 10 g in mass. The Volume is 20 cm^3. Will it float in water?
Yes
a three-dimensional shape that has a volume that cannot be calculated using a simple equation is said to be _________________.
irregular
Object A and Object B both have the same volume. Object B has more mass than Object A. Which object has the higher density?
Object B has a higher density.
Place it in water and measure how much the water rises from the original amount of water.
Where can you find the substances with the highest density in the universe?
in a collapsed star
Suppose an object is 15 g in mass and it has a volume of 3 cm^3. Will it float in water?
No
A three dimensional shape such as a cube or cuboid who volume can be calculated from a simple equation is said to be __________.
Object B has a higher density.
The density of a piece of 20 g piece of bread is 5 g/cm^3. What is the volume?
4 cm^3
If something is more dense than water it will ______.
sink
Suppose an object has a mass of 1 kg and a volume of 2000 cm^3. Will it float in water?
Yes.
An object that has no space filled with air on the inside is said to be ___________.
solid.
Object A has the same density as Object B. If you have the same volume of Object A and Object B, are they required to have the same mass?
Yes, if they have the same density AND the same volume, it must be true that the mass is also the same.
Why do gasses have a lower density than liquid or solids?
Because their particles are far from each other.
If something is less dense than water it will ________.
float
Suppose an object is 3 kg in mass and has a volume of 20 m^3. Will it float in water?
No