Tell me which is high density and which is low density
High Density:
Low Density:
box a has ______ mass than box b
more/greater/larger/higher
Ice floats on water. If water has a density of 1 g/mL, estimate the density of ice.
< 1 g/mL
Calculate the density of an object if the given volume is 20 cm and the mass is 80 g.
4 g/cm3
The amount of space something takes up
volume
Units for mass
grams (g)
kilograms (kg)
box ____ and ____ have the same volume
B & C
between boxes C, E, & F, box ____ has the largest volume
F
Ball A sinks in a beaker full of a mysterious liquid. That liquid has a known density of 2 g/mL
> 2 g/mL
Jamal wants to calculate the density of a figurine he found in his collection. He puts it on a scale and gets a value of 99 g. When he drops it into a graduated cylinder, the water level raises 11 mL. What is the density of the figurine?
9 g/cm3
the amount of matter in an object
mass
units for volume of a liquid
milliliters (mL)
when comparing boxes A - D, box ____ has the largest mass but box ___ has the smallest.
C
B
when comparing boxes A - D, box ____ has the largest volume but box ___ has the smallest.
D
A
Both of these objects float in this mystery liquid. The density of the liquid is known to be 3g/mL. BOTH objects have an estimated density of
< 3 g/mL
Calculate the density of an object who has side lengths of 1 cm, 2 cm, and 4 cm and a mass of 80 g.
10 g/cm3
the amount of matter packed into a certain amount of space
density
units for volume of a solid
cubic centimeters (cm3)
When comparing ALL the boxes, the box with the highest density is. Which is the lowest density?
C
D
When comparing ALL the boxes the ONE of the sets of boxes with the most similar densities are... (there are two possible sets, I only need one)
A & F
E & F
No matter where you place this ball, it stays suspended in this liquid. The density of this liquid is 4 g/mL.
The ball has a density approximately equal to the density of the liquid because it stays suspended in the middle/wherever you place it. So approximately equal to 4 g/mL.
Sora finds a rock and wants to identify it as Pumice or Lava rock. The two rocks look identical and have similar physical properties so she decides to use their densities to determine the identity. Pumice has a density of 1 g/cm3 whereas Lava Rock has a density of 2 g/cm3. The mystery rock has a mass of 400 grams and since it is an irregular solid, Sora uses the water displacement method to find the volume. Using the photo below, calculate the density and identify whether the rock is Pumice or Lava rock.
2 g/cm3
Lava rock
Identify whether each of the statements below are true or false. If they are false, correct them to make them true.
1. Cutting a piece of bread in half means the density of the half-piece of bread will be half what it was when it was a full piece of bread.
2. Cutting a piece of bread in fourths means the density of the fourth-piece of bread will be one-fourth what it was when it was a full piece of bread.
3. Recombining the small pieces (the fourths and halves) of bread back into one large piece of bread will cause the density of the one larger piece to be higher than the densities of the smaller pieces.
All of these are false. Changing the amount of a substance does not change the density of the substance. If the density of the bread was 2, then the density of the 1/2 piece is 2. Then density of the 1/4 piece is 2. The density of the recombined piece is 2.
Units for density (give answers for both solids and liquids)
grams per milliliter (g/mL)
grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3)
The boxes that most likely came from the same substance (material) are boxes ____ & _____. (there are two acceptable answers, I only need one)
A & F
or
E & F
the least dense object _____
the most dense liquid _____
the soda cap has a similar density to ______
the cherry tomato is more dense than ____ but less dense than _____
the popcorn kernel is _______ than corn syrup but _____ then 100% maple syrup
ping pong ball
honey
rubbing alcohol
water, milk
less dense, more dense
Compare the densities of the purple ball vs the green ball if the liquid they are in has a density of 3 g/mL.
The purple ball is less dense than the green ball because it is floating slightly higher.
Milo finds a cube in his bin of toys and decides to find its density. When he measures one of its sides it comes out to 4 cm and when he places the cube on a scale it measures in at 64 g. Calculate the density of the cube.
1 g/cm3
Explain, in detail, the relationship between temperature and density. You may use the examples discussed in class such as lava lamps, hot air balloons, or the temperature differences between the basement and attic of your house.
Hot substances are less dense and rise while cold substances are more dense and sink. So cold, dense air sinks to the basement and hot, less dense air rises to the attic.
Fred measures the volume of a solid object using the water displacement method so his units would be _____. He then calculates the density of that object so the units would be _____.
mL
g/cm3