Expanded
Functions
Dental
Assistant
Vocab
100

What refers to the gum tissue that surrounds and supports the teeth?

Gingiva

100

In dental terms, what refers to the looseness or movement of a tooth within its socket?

Mobility

100

What is the soft, inner tissue of a tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue? 

Pulp

100

What is the hard, yellowish tissue that makes up the majority of a tooth's structure, located beneath the enamel, and surrounds the tooth's pulp?

Dentin

100

What is the hard, outermost layer of a tooth that covers and protects the underlying dentin?

Enamel

200

What term refers to the process in which the gum tissue pulls back or shrinks away from the tooth?

Recession

200

What is the pear-shaped projection at the end of the soft palate in the mouth?

Uvula

200

What is the band of tissue that passes from the facial oral mucosa at the midline of the arch to the midline of the inner surface of the lip?

Frenum

200

What term refers to calcium and phosphate salts in saliva that become mineralized and adhere to the tooth surfaces?

Calculus

200

The ________ is the roof of the mouth, which separates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity and can be divided into 2 parts: Hard and Soft?

Palate

300

What is the bone structure that supports the jaws and anchors the teeth in place in the mouth? 

Alveolar Process

300

What term defines inflammation of gum tissue, typically caused by the buildup of plaque and bacteria along the gumline?

Gingivitis

300

What is the term for the natural contact of the maxillary and mandibular teeth in all positions?

Occlusion

300

What is the name of the foot pedal that runs the dental unit?

Rheostat

300

What term refers to the natural teeth in the dental arch? 

Dentition

400

What is the area between two or more root branches of a tooth called? 

Furcation

400

What terms refers to the administration of drugs to prevent disease and is also defined a type of dental cleaning?

Prophylaxis

400

What is an infection of the tissues that surround and support the teeth, including the gums, periodontal ligaments, and alveolar bone?

Periodontal disease

400

What is the term refers to the condition of being without teeth?

Edentulous

400

What refers to the area in the mouth that lies between the teeth and the cheeks or lips?

Vestibule

500

What term defines involuntary clenching or grinding clenching of the teeth?

Bruxism

500

What's the name of the high-level disinfectant solution used to sterilize items that cannot be put in the autoclave? 

Glutaraldehyde

500

What is the gingiva between the teeth called? 

Dental Papilla

500

What term refers to the dryness of the mouth caused by saliva?

Xerostomia

500

What is triangular space in a gingival direction between the proximal surfaces of two adjoining teeth that are in contact called? 

Embrasure