Fill in the GAAP
Depreciation Terminology
True or False
Depreciation Tables
100

Revenues are recognized when they're ...

What is earned?

(Revenue Recognition Principle)

100

An estimate of how long it can be used.

Useful life.

100

Depreciation allows us to decrease the value of a fixed asset over time.

True.

100

The value in this column never changes.

Original cost.
200

Expenses are recognized when they're ...

What is incurred?

200

An estimate of how much the asset will be worth at the end of its useful life.

Salvage value.

200

Depreciation is recorded at the end of the accounting time period.

True.

200

Original cost  -  accumulated depreciation  =

Net book value

300

This allows us to divide the life of a business into accounting periods.

What is the time period assumption?

300

An object that is no longer wanted even though it may still work.

What is obsolete?

300

We depreciate all fixed assets.

False.  (Not land)

300

A fixed asset purchased March 31 will be depreciation for this many months in the first year.

9 months

400

All fixed assets are recorded as the value on the day they were purchased.

What is the cost principle?

400

To calculate monthly depreciation once you know the annual depreciation you ...

divide by 12

400

The net book value in the bottom row of a depreciation table should always equal 0.

False

400

To calculate accumulated depreciation ...

add together the depreciation expenses to date

500

Different people looking at the same evidence will arrive at the same values for the transaction.

Objectivity Principle

500

Accumulated depreciation is this type of account.

Contra-asset

500

We use the reducing balance method of depreciation.

False.  (Straight Line method)

500

The net book value of a fully depreciated fixed asset equals

the salvage value