Elements of Design
Q: What design element is created by how an object reflects light?
Color
What principle spreads visual weight evenly?
Balance
A bright red jacket stands out against gray. What element is used?
Color
Q: Equal visual weight on both sides of a shoe shows which principle?
A: Balance
Q: Combining denim, silk, and leather to avoid boredom shows what principle?
A: Variety
What element is a mark that shows direction or movement?
Line
Using elements that are very different creates what principle?
Contrast
Thin vertical marks on a sketch make a dress appear taller. What element is used?
Line
Q: Light fabric next to dark embroidery makes details stand out. Which principle?
A: Contrast
Q: What do we call the arrangement of visual elements on a page or slide?
A: Layout
What element includes a 2D outline or 3D structure?
Shape/Form
What principle draws attention to a focal point?
Emphasis
A round coffee table matches circular wall décor. What element is shown?
Shape/Form
Q: A large necklace placed to draw attention shows what principle?
A: Emphasis
Q: A vibrant lamp placed in the center of a room to draw attention shows what principle?
A: Emphasis
What element describes how a surface looks or feels?
Texture
Repeating an element over and over creates what principle?
Pattern/Repetition
A soft-looking knit sweater influences someone’s choice. Which element?
Texture
Q: Stripes repeated on pillows, rugs, and curtains show which principle?
A: Pattern/Repetition
A wallpaper repeating the same floral shape demonstrates what principle?
Pattern/Repetition
What is the element describing the area around or between objects?
Space
When all parts of a design work together, what principle is shown?
Unity
Leaving open areas around furniture to create openness uses what element?
Space
Q: All pieces in a room feel like they belong together. What principle?
A: Unity
A designer organizes images and text so viewers know where to look first. What concept is applied?
Layout