Engineering Vocabulary
EDP
Forces & Structures
Motion & Energy
Engineering Challenges
100

A limitation placed on a design.

Constraint

100

The first step.

Identify the Problem/ Ask

100

What type of force pushes or squeezes a structure?

Compression

100

What force caused the balloon car to move?

Thrust

100

What challenge involved a balloon? 

The balloon powered car

200

A model or first version of a solution.

Prototype

200

The step where engineers generate ideas.

Brainstorm / Imagine

200

What type of force pulls?

Tension

200

What force resisted the motion of the balloon car?

Friction

200

Who invented this challenge and was a cartoonist? 

Rube Goldberg

300

Evidence collected during testing.

Data

300

Why don't engineers stop after creating their first prototype?

They need to test, analyze, and improve it.

300

What makes a structure less likely to tip?

Stability

300

What caused the marble to move down the Rube Goldberg system?

Energy Transfer / Motion

300

The forces of tension and compression were involved in this challenge. 

The Bridge Challenge

400

The resistance that slows motion when surfaces interact.

Friction
400

What should engineers use when deciding whether to change a design?

Evidence/data from testing.

400

What is the strongest shape used to build structures like bridges and towers? 

Triangle

400

What kind of energy involves the movement of an object?

Kinetic Energy

400

What material helped the balloon car to travel farther (HINT: it went around the axle?

straw

500

The process of making changes based on evidence from testing

Iteration

500

Explain the complete Engineering Design Process.

1. Identify the Problem / Ask

2. Brainstorm/ Imagin

3. Design / Sketch

4. Build, Test, Reevaluate/Improve

5. Share Solution

500

What force pulls objects toward Earth? 

Gravity

500

What energy is stored in a stretched rubber band? 

Potential Energy

500

What is the name of the tallest building in the world?

The Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE