What is CRISPR?
How does CRISPR work?
Jiankui He
CRISPR's Creation
100

What is the purpose of CRISPR?

To edit genes.

100

What is CRISPR?

A gene editing technology.

100

Whose genes did He edit?

The genes of two twin girls.

100

Of which nationalities were the inventors of CRISPR?

American and British.

200

What is Cas9?

An enzyme.

200

Can a gene ever be replaced with a new one?

Yes.

200

Were these twins the only embryos whose genes He edited?

No. He also edited the genes of at least one other embryo.

200

What would the naturally occurring Cas9 Enzyme do when a virus came?

It would cut out that part of the DNA.

300

What does the C in CRISPR stand for?

Clustered.

300

CRISPR functions like "a molecular _______"

Scalpel

300

Which did disease did He edit the genes for?

He edited them so the children would have a reduced risk of AIDs.

300

Did the creators of CRISPR patent it's use on humans?

No. The did not trademark it's use for human cells.

400

What does the P is CRISPR stand for?

Palindromic.

400

How does the CRISPR gene editor find the virus?

It is given an RNA sequence to recognize the matching DNA sequence.

400

What could be a problem with what Jiankui He did? 

Each cell may not be edited equally. (This is just one possible answer)

400

What did scientists discover which led them to create CRISPR?

They discovered clusters of repeating DNA sequence that was near to DNA of viruses that attacked the cells.