Poetic Devices
Word Meaning
Tone
100

This device compares two unlike things using “like” or “as.”

What is a simile?

100

The scientist’s hypothesis was erroneous, meaning it was based on incorrect data and faulty assumptions.

What is wrong or incorrect?

100

“Despite the pouring rain and the broken sound system, the band delivered a performance that lit up the entire stadium.”

What is an admiring or enthusiastic tone?

200

In the sentence, “The classroom was a zoo,” this poetic device is used.

What is a metaphor?

200

The teacher was meticulous; she was extremely careful and paid close attention to every small detail in her students’ essays.

What is very careful or detail-oriented?

200

“Oh, fantastic,” she muttered, staring at the stack of unfinished homework on her desk.

What is a sarcastic tone?

300

This device appeals to the five senses to help the reader see, hear, taste, touch, or smell something.

What is imagery?

300

Unlike his gregarious sister, who loves parties and large gatherings, Marcus prefers to spend time alone reading.

What is outgoing or sociable?

300

The abandoned house stood in silence, its shattered windows and peeling paint whispering stories of neglect and loss.

What is a somber or melancholic tone?

400

Placing two contrasting ideas, images, or characters side by side to highlight differences is called this.

What is juxtaposition?

400

After running five miles in the summer heat without water, she felt completely enervated; she could barely lift her legs and struggled to stay awake.

What is exhausted or drained of energy?

400

The committee’s proposal was riddled with vague promises and unrealistic expectations, revealing a clear lack of preparation. They had been too lazy to prepare properly.

What is a critical or disapproving tone?