DH105 Anatomy Review

Terminology

100

1. The anatomic position is best described as what?

What is Erect, arms at sides, palms facing forward, and eyes looking forward

200

The term "contralateral" refers to:

What is Structures on the opposite side of the body

300

Which term refers to a structure located toward the back of the body?

 What is Posterior

400

The plane that divides the body into right and left halves is called the:

 What is Midsagittal plane

500

What is the definition of "proximal"?

What is Closer to the point of attachment

Skeletal

100

Where is the "glabella" located?

Smooth area between the eyebrows

200

The "TMJ" is the joint formed between which two bones?

What is the Temporal bone and mandible.

300

The "nasopharynx" is located

What is Superior to the soft palate

400

The "nasal septum" is formed by:

What is The bones of the nose and surrounding cartilage

500

Which single bone is located at the midline of the skull? 

Sphenoid bone 

Muscular

100

1. Which muscle is responsible for elevating the scapula and performing a shoulder shrug?

What is the Trapezius

200

1. Which facial muscle is responsible for closing the eyelids?

What is the Orbicularis oculi

300

1. What is the primary action of the mentalis muscle?

What is Raises the chin

400

1. Which muscle depresses the hyoid bone?

What is the  Sternohyoid

500

Which muscle is innervated by the mandibular branch of the trigeminal nerve (CN V)?

What is the Masseter

Nervous

100

Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating body functions such as heartbeat and breathing?

What is Medulla

200

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for which of the following?

Fight or flight responses

300

Which cranial nerve exits the skull through the hypoglossal canal?

Cranial nerve XII

400

Which cranial nerve is responsible for the sense of smell?

What is Cranial nerve I

500

The facial nerve (CN VII) innervates the following muscles except:

a) Muscles of facial expression
b) Muscles of the soft palate
c) Trapezius muscle
d) Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle

Trapezius muscle

Vascular

100

11. The common carotid artery divides into which two branches at about the level of the larynx?

Internal and external carotid arteries

200

11. Which artery supplies blood to the deep posterior part of the tongue?

Dorsal lingual artery

300

11. The maxillary artery supplies blood to all of the following EXCEPT:
    • a) Mandibular teeth and PDL
    • b) Masseter muscle
    • c) Skin of the face
    • d) Temporal muscle

Skin of the face

400

11. Which artery supplies the posterior hard palate and the soft palate?

Greater palatine artery

500

11. The external jugular vein drains into which vein?

Subclavian vein