definition of DDH
what is incongruency of hip alignment or subluxation or dislocation of the hip
assessment completed in prone without a diaper on
what is skin folds/gluteal folds
MSK impairment assessed in supine when conditions related to the hip occur (in pediatrics and adults)
what is femoral leg length
The special test which the hip displacement is palpable
What is Barlow's Test
Simple treatment plan when the patient is less than 6 months old
what is bracing - Pavlik Harness
DDH occurs postnatally due to
what is cultural influences or positioners
Children between 5-12 years old have avascular necrosis which is also referred to as...
what is Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
MSK impairment secondary to DDH
what is off-set trunk/sway back
the special test which is positive when the reduction of the hip dislocation creates an audible "clunk"
what is Ortalani's sign
Type of casting used after surgical treatment occurs
what is hip spica cast
risk factors (2) for DDH
what is multiple birth or breech position
+100 bonus points if you said family history
what is delayed rolling, sitting, and standing
the reason that sway back or off-set trunk occurs in patients with DDH
what is attempting for posture to take pressure off the affected hip
diagnosis tool used for older children
what is x-ray
treatment options which works as a good HEP
what is stretching/tummy time to stretch the hip flexors
gender more at risk for AVN or LCPD
what is males
age range for closed reduction where the joint is physically manipulated while baby is under gentle anesthesia
what is 6-24 months
severe complication of DDH
what is avascular necrosis
diagnosis tool used for younger patients - recommended for all breech babies at 6 weeks
what is ultrasound
a form of non-invasive treatment, typically seen with older children
what is traction or hip ABD brace
after how many weeks of age does reliability of an x-ray go down when diagnosing/ assessing for DDH
what is 8 weeks
age range for open reduction surgical procedure which is an anterior approach to a pelvis osteotomy and femoral shortening
what is 18 months - 6 years
artery that is impacted with avascular necrosis
what is circumferential artery
when performing special tests, what is the order they are to be completed in
what is Barlow's Test then Ortolani's Sign
what is hip girdle strengthening