FLUID
Potassium
Phosphorus
Protein
Sodium
100

A common fluid consumption goal for a dialysis patient.

What is 32 oz (4 cups)?

100

This mineral affects your heart and muscles, and too much can be dangerous.

What is potassium

100
Medications available to help prevent bone disease and reduce phosphorus absorption when taken with a meal.


What are phosphorus binders?


100

Chicken, fish, eggs, and lean beef are all good sources of this nutrient.

What is protein? 

100

Canned soups, deli meats, and chips are often high in this

What is sodium

200

This mineral can make you thirsty and cause your body to hold onto extra fluid. 

What is sodium (salt)

200

Pasta and rice can replace this high potassium food at dinner?

What is potatoes?

200

Dairy products, Organ Meats, Chicken Liver, Chocolate, Processed meats, frozen foods, fast foods, and canned biscuits

What are high phosphorus foods? 

200

Dialysis removes some of this nutrient from your blood, so you usually need more of it than before starting dialysis

What is Albumin (Protein)? 

200

True or False: Sea salt contains much less sodium than table salt.

What is a false

300

Ice chips, frozen grapes, and sugar-free gum may help reduce this between treatments.

What is thirst

300
Salt substitutes should be avoided by dialysis patients due to this possible ingredient.


What is potassium chloride?

300

A better drink alternative to select other than a dark a soda

What are clear sodas? 

300
Drinks, bars, and powders, that can help get more protein into a patient's diet.  
What are protein supplements? ​​​​
300

Fresh meats are usually lower in sodium than these meats like ham, bacon, and deli turkey.

What is processed or cured meats

400

What is the name of the post dialysis weight at which all or most excess fluid has been removed? 

What is target weight (dry weight)? 

400

This can be done to high-potassium vegetables to reduce the potassium content? 

What is leaching or double boil? 

400

An better alternative to selecting ice cream? 

What is sorbet/sherbet? 

400

Name 3 causes of a low albumin <4.0? 

What is 1) High blood sugar levels 2) Excessive fluid gains or fluid retention 3) Poor appetite 4) Inadequate protein intake 8) Inflammation 9) Infections 10) Wounds?


400

Eating too much of this can lead to swelling, high blood pressure, and greater weight gain between dialysis treatments.

What is sodium (salt)

500

This is one way to tell if you're drinking too much fluid between dialysis treatments.

What is excessive fluid gains between treatments

500

Name 3 fruits/vegetables high in potassium.

What is Banana, Plantain, Cantaloupe, Prunes, Oranges, Avocados, Honeydew, Raisins, Tomatoes, Potatoes, Cooked Leafy Greens, Dried Fuits? 

500

Phosphorus ________ are commonly found in foods like processed meats and baked goods.

What are phosphorus additives?

500

A dialysis patient who skips protein-rich foods may lose this over time.

What is muscle mass

500

Using herbs, lemon juice, spices, and Ms Dash instead of this ingredient can lower sodium intake.

What is salt?