Diary conventions
Language & Style
Purpose
Diary-Specific Features
100

What should appear at the top of a diary entry?

Date/day

100

What registers are suitable for diary entries: formal, informal, or semi-formal?

informal and/or semi-formal

100

What phrase commonly opens a diary entry?

Dear Diary,

100

This informal opening phrase is commonly used to begin diary entries. 

“Dear Diary”

200

What kind of statement should close a diary entry?

closing statement to round off the entry

200

Give an example of an idiomatic expression that might appear in a diary.

“over the moon,” “on top of the world,” etc

200

How can you show a sense of conversation with yourself?

by expressing inner thoughts, rhetorical questions, or internal dialogue

200

What language features are often used in diary endings?

future hopes, rhetorical questions, or unresolved emotions.

300

How should the narration be presented in terms of perspective?

first-person narration

300

Why should a diary entry use varied vocabulary and grammar structures?

to maintain interest and show language range

300

What type of reflection shows regret using third conditional?

"If I had…, I would have…

300

Diaries often include this type of language that reveals the writer’s mood or emotions.

emotive language

400

Name one way to organize a diary entry effectively.

using clear paragraphs, time sequence, or separating narration and reflection

400

What does the use of idioms in diary writing help demonstrate?

cultural fluency or expressiveness

400

What does a reflective diary entry include besides narration?

comments and personal conclusions

400

What key features help you identify a diary in Paper 1?

Use of first person, dates at the start of entries, informal tone, emotive language, introspective thoughts, chronological structure.

accept any 3

500

Why should diary entries avoid explaining obvious information like “my best friend”?

to maintain authenticity and natural flow

500

What type of expression is this: "It hit me like a ton of bricks”?

Idiomatic expression / simile

500

What would make a diary entry inauthentic or unrealistic?

over-explaining, formal tone, or factual listing without feelings

500

Which of the following is not typical of a diary?

A. Use of rhetorical questions
B. Third-person narration
C. Informal expressions
D. Chronological structure  

B. Third-person narration