Prevalence in Canada
Genetic Component
Causes and Prevention
Diet Changes
Contributing Factors
100

After 30 years of living as immigrants in Canada

For immigrants, after how many years do people have the same risk as non-immigrants of developing chronic illnesses?

100

There are certain genes that affect insulin function that can contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes.

How is type 2 diabetes hereditary?

100

Eliminate an unhealthy diet, a sedentary lifestyle and tobacco use can lower the risk of this by 40%

What can we do with our lifestyle to lower the risk of cancer by over 40%?

100

less than 5 mL (1 tsp) is recommended per day

How much salt is recommended per day?

100

workplace, family, education and culture

Where do people experience stress from?

200

Almost half of all deaths for people under 70 is affected by this

How much of the world's death for people under 70 years of age is affected by chronic disease?

200

Hispanic, aboriginal, asian, south asian or african descent are groups of people are particularly at high risk of developing

Which groups of people are at a particularly high risk of developing type 2 diabetes?

200

Having a healthy diet, getting active and not using tobacco products can prevent this

How can you prevent type 2 diabetes?

200

Eating at least 5 servings per day prevents

How many servings of fruits and vegetables is recommended to prevent heart heath?

200

social factors, environmental factors, physical factors are all factors that contribute to this lifestyle.

What factors contribute to a healthy lifestyle?

300

The environmental factor, colder climate of Canada may not allow for daily physical activity which may have lead to the prevalence of

What environmental factors may have led to this prevalence of chronic diseases?

300

Asian, African, South American and First Nations are more frequently found to be

For what groups of people is lactose intolerance more frequent?

300

Unhealthy calories can lead to weight gain and cardiovascular disease risk could increase.

How can a sedentary lifestyle lead to disease?

300

to eat a variety of fruits and vegetables, other food groups, low amounts of saturated fat and having a good energy intake that balance your daily activities is the best way to prevent

What is the best way to prevent diabetes?

300

Recognizing your stress symptoms and activities such as exercise, yoga, meditation and support groups is great for managing this

How can you manage your stress levels?

400

One-quarter of deaths of people 30-60 years occurred from this in 2005

In 2005, how much of all deaths from chronic disease occurred in people 30-60 years of age?

400

The cause of this disease is unknown and currently not preventable

What is the cause of type 1 diabetes?

400

Having a good social environment, doing activities you enjoy and learning to manage stress are ways to prevent the risk of developing

How can we prevent stress from contributing to developing disease?

400

Adopting a western diet after 30 years which is high in fat and sugar but low in nutrients and fibre leads to higher risk of developing chronic illnesses.

Why does after 30 years, immigrants have the same risk as non-immigrants in developing chronic illnesses?

400

social environment (finance, people) is a major contributing factor to this in our modern society.

In our modern society, what are some major contributing factors to stress?

500

80% of these illnesses can be lowered through working on the three major risk factors

How much of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes can be prevented by working on the three major risk factors?

500

Excess adipose tissues can release chemicals that can contribute to the development of cancer

What excess tissue can lead to the development of cancer?

500

18%-25% of deaths is caused by this

What percentage of deaths are caused by diet-related risk factors?

500

People's traditional ingredients for dishes for their healthier diet may not be accessible or they're low quality.

What may be the reason why they adopt a western diet instead of sticking with their healthier diet?

500

Exercise, meditate, reading, journaling are all great ways to lower this.

What are some things you could do to lower stress?