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Juicy Juice
Incredible Edible
Nutritious and Delicious
Organs
Grab Bag!
100
Substance that contains the enzyme that digests starch.
What is saliva?
100
The recommended percent of calories from fat.
What is 30%
100
Increases the surface area of the small intestine to increase the absorption of nutrients.
What are the villi?
100
Another name for the large intestine.
What is the colon?
100
The reason lactose-free milk has glucose in it.
What is because it already had the lactase enzyme added, which broke down lactose into glucose?
200
Substance that is squirted into the small intestine to emulsify fats.
What is bile?
200
The result if you eat more calories than you burn.
What is you gain weight?
200
The five food groups.
What are What are bread/starch, vegetables, fruits, proteins, and dairy?
200
Organ that stores bile.
What is the gall bladder?
200
Two reasons the liver is important.
What is (answers vary) 1. To store nutrients that are absorbed from the bloodstream 2. To make bile 3. To cleanse the blood of toxins 4. To manufacture, store, and package proteins and fats 5. To make the proteins that help clot blood
300
Digests fats, proteins, and simple carbs in the small intestine.
What is the pancreatic juices?
300
The nutrient that has the most calories per gram.
What is fat?
300
Role of diffusion in digestion.
What is to absorb nutrients into the blood stream to nourish the cells.
300
Two roles of the pancreas in digestion.
What is, to digest nutrients, and to neutralize stomach acid.
300
Two roles of the small intestine.
What is to digest and absorb nutrients?
400
The reason the pancreatic juices do not digest the pancreas itself.
What is the enzymes are inactive?
400
The average number of calories needed by a 13 year-old girl.
What is 2200 Calories?
400
Food group from which you should eat the most of your calories.
What is the bread/starch group?
400
Cause of constipation and a way to fix it.
What is too much water is absorbed and makes stool hard? You need to eat fiber and drink water to fix it.
400
The alternate squeezing of muscles that move food through the digestive tract.
What is peristalsis?
500
The ingredient in pancreatic juices that neutralizes the stomach acid.
What is bicarbonate?
500
A Calorie is...
What is the amount of heat it takes to raise the temperature of one liter of water 1 degree Celsius?
500
Order in which nutrients start to be digested.
What is: Complex carbs in mouth Protein in stomach Fats and simple carbs in small intestine.
500
How the large intestine maintains homeostasis.
What is: It takes out the correct amount of water and salt to keep you hydrated.
500
The name of the flap that covers the trachea when you swallow.
What is the epiglottis?