Digestion
What does GI stand for in GI tract?
Name 3 accessory organs of the digestive system.
Teeth, tongue, salivary glands, gallbladder, liver, pancreas
What are the three main macronutrients we obtain from food?
Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins
What is the mineral abbreviated "K"?
Potassium
What country did soccer (football) originate in?
England
What is the third stage of metabolism?
Citric acid cycle & ETC in the mitochondria
Which is more medial, the small or large intestine?
Small intestine
What are two uses of lipids in the body?
What is a function of Vitamin C?
Boost immune system, growth & repair of tissues
Who was the #1 pick in this years NFL Draft?
Cam Ward
What step of digestion occurs only in the large intestine?
Defecation
What is one function of the liver?
Processing nutrients, regulating cholesterol, makes lipoproteins, filters blood
What are the two essential micronutrients?
Vitamins & minerals
What is one dietary source you can find iron in?
Red meat, seafood, beans, dark green veggies, etc.
What is the complementary color of yellow?
Purple
What organ begins the mechanical breakdown of food?
Teeth
What organ does the stomach receive food from?
Esophagus
What is the monomer of proteins?
Amino acids
Are vitamin B1 and B12 fat or water soluble?
Water soluble
What country has the largest population?
India
What are the 6 steps of digestion in order?
1. Ingestion
2. Propulsion
3. Mechanical Breakdown
4. Chemical Digestion
5. Absorption
6. Defecation
What organ are fat-soluble vitamins absorbed in?
Small intestine
What is an example of nucleic acids?
DNA, RNA
What two minerals form salt?
Sodium & chlorine (NaCl)
What is the #1 song on the Billboard Hot 100 this week? (Has been at the top for 11 consecutive weeks)
Luther by Kendrick Lamar and SZA