Digestive

Name the Part

100

This stimulates peristalsis and secretion activity

Parasympathetic nervous system

200

This is NOT an accessory organ

Large Intestine

300

Where digestion starts

Mouth

400

3 parts of Small Intestine (In order)

Duodenum

Jejunum

Ileum

500

This is where the most absorption takes place.

Small Intestine

Function

100

Stomach

Breakdown food to chyme

200

Gallbladder Function

Stores and Concentrates bile

300

Functions of the Liver

Metabolize

Filter

Detoxify 

400

Esophagus

Transport

500

2 Digestive Functions

!!Double Points!!

Mechanical and Chemical

Matching

100

Blood Filter of Liver

Hepatocytes

200

Uptake of nutrients into blood and lymph

Absorption 

300

500 mL produced a day

Gas (Flatus)

400

Muscular Contraction to break up food

Perstalsis

500

Gradual Movement of contents toward colon 

Motility

Food

100

Proteins turn into

Amino Acids

200

Polysaccharides turn into

monosaccharides

300

Pancreatic juices can split

!! Double Points!!

Carbs

Proteins

Fats

Nucleic Acids

400

Fats turn into

Fatty Acids

500

4 stages of food processing

Ingestion

Digestion

Absorption

Defecation 

Knowledge

100

How many Liters of water a day does the digestive system receives?

9 Liters

200

This keeps food from coming back into the stomach.

Pyloric Sphincter

300

Fingerlike projections that increase surface area

Villi

400

Length of GI tract

30 feet

500

4 parts of colon

Ascending

Transverse

Descending

Sigmoid