Name that Organ
Functions
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100

This organ is responsible for breaking down food both mechanically and chemically, beginning the digestive process.

What is the oral cavity?

100

This is the process of taking in food and drink through the mouth.

What is ingestion?
100

What is the medical term for the inflammation of the liver?

What is hepatitis?

100

This organ produces bile, which emulsifies fats in the small intestine.

What is the liver?

100

gastr/itis  

CV dropped because suffix begins with a vowel

200

This organ absorbs water and forms solid waste before it is eliminated from the body

What is the large intestine?

200

The final stage of digestion where indigestible waste is removed from the body

What is elimination?

200

This medical term describes the condition of having gallstones.

What is cholelithiasis?

200

This organ produces enzymes that help digest fats, carbohydrates, and proteins.

What is the pancreas?

200

cholecyst/ectomy

CV dropped before a suffix beginning with a vowel

300

This organ contains villi, which dramatically increase the surface area to absorb nutrients from digested food.

What is the small intestine?

300

This occurs in the small intestine and allows nutrients to enter the bloodstream.

What is the absorption?

300

What is the term for the surgical removal of the gallbladder?

What is a cholecystectomy?

300

This organ stores and concentrates bile before releasing it into the small intestine.

What is the gallbladder?

300

pancreat/o/tomy

Keep the combining vowel before a suffix beginning with a consonant

400

This part of the throat serves as a passageway for both air and food, directing food to the esophagus.

What is the pharynx?

400

The process in which teeth and muscles break down food into smaller pieces.

What is mechanical digestion?

400

What term refers to the visual examination of the esophagus, stomach, and upper small intestine?

What is an esophagogastroduodenoscopy

400

This duct transports bile from the liver and gallbladder to the duodenum.

What is the common bile duct?


400

gastr/o/enter/o/scopy

Keep CV between two roots & keep CV before a suffix beginning with consonant.

500

This large accessory organ produces bile, which aids in the digestion of fats.

What is the liver?

500

This type of digestion breaks food down into nutrients through the use of enzymes like amylase and lipase.

What is chemical digestion?

500

This medical term describes difficulty in swallowing, often associated with conditions affecting the esophagus.

What is dysphagia

500

The common bile duct opens into this part of the small intestine, allowing bile and pancreatic enzymes to aid in digestion.

What is the duodenum?

500
chol/e/lith/iasis

Keep CV between two roots & drop CV before a suffix beginning with a vowel.