DIGESTIVE SYSTEM FUNCTIONS
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM BASICS
FOOD & NUTRIENTS
LIQUIDS & CHEMICALS
DISORDERS AND PROBLEMS
100

This organ uses strong acid to kill bacteria and break down food.

What is the stomach?


100

This organ begins digestion by breaking food into smaller pieces.

What is the mouth?

100

These are small parts of food the body uses for energy and growth.

What are nutrients?

100

This liquid starts digestion in the mouth.

What is saliva?

100

This common condition happens when acid from the stomach moves up into the esophagus.

What is acid reflux/heartburn?

200

This organ connects the stomach to the large intestine. 

What is the small intestine?

200

This tube uses muscles to move food, not gravity.

What is the esophagus?

200

This nutrient gives the body quick energy.

What are carbohydrates?

200

This strong liquid in the stomach breaks down food.

What is stomach acid?

200

A disease in which the body cannot properly digest lactose is called this.

What is lactose intolerance?

300

This organ removes toxins from the blood and helps with digestion.

What is the liver?

300

The process of breaking food into smaller parts.

What is digestion?

300

This nutrient helps build and repair muscles.

What is protein?

300

This liquid helps break down fats.

What is bile?

300

This disease causes the small intestine to be damaged when gluten is eaten.

What is celiac disease?

400

This organ helps control blood sugar and digestion.

What is the pancreas?

400

Put these in order: stomach, mouth, esophagus.

What is mouth → esophagus → stomach?

400

This nutrient gives the most energy per gram.

What are fats?

400

These chemicals help break food into nutrients.

What are enzymes?

400

This is inflammation of the appendix, which causes pain on the lower right side of the belly.

What is appendicitis?

500

This small organ stores bile.

What is the gallbladder?

500

True or False: The stomach absorbs most nutrients.

What is false — the small intestine absorbs nutrients

500

These nutrients help control body processes but do not give energy.

What are vitamins and minerals?

500

This liquid protects the stomach lining from acid.

What is mucus?

500

This happens when the stomach or intestine is infected by bacteria, causing diarrhea or cramps.

What is food poisowning?