Definition
Function
Location
Fun Facts
Oral Cavity
100

Enteritis

inflammation of the intestines

100

Stomach

Both mechanical and chemical digestion of food

100

liver

posterior to diaphram

100

What is the largest internal organ in the body?

Liver
100

What is another word for tartar?

Calculus

200

Villi

Fingerlike projections on the internal surface of the small intestine that increase surface area for absorption

200

Small intestine

primary site of nutrient absorption in monogastric species. 

200

Reticulum

Smallest and most cranial compartment of the prestomach. 

200

What are the 2 types of stomachs?

Monogastric and Ruminant

200

Where are the Salivary Glands located and what is their function?

Glands in and around the mouth that produce saliva for chemical digestion of food. 

300

Abomasum

considered the "true stomach"

300
Hepatic Portal System

Blood vessels carry blood from capillaries in the intestine directly to the liver. 

300

Pancreas

Along the greater curvature of the stomach and along the duodenum. 

300

What is the hindgut and what is its primary function?

The cecum and colon of the horse which breaks down and absorbs fiber. 
300

What is is called when an animal has fewer teeth than normal?

Oligodontia

400

Cardia

Area that surrounds the opening from the esophagus to the stomach. 

400

Large intestine

recovers fluid and electrolytes and stores feces until they are eliminated. 

400

Peritoneum

Thin membrane in abdominal cavity that covers organs and lines cavity. 

400

What are the two ducts that empty into the duodenum?

Common Bile duct and Pancreatic duct

400

What is a Furcation?

Space betwen 2 roots. 

500

Peristalsis

Involuntary contraction and relaxation of the muscles that line digestive organs which moves food through digestive tract
500

Pancreas

production and secretion of digestive enzymes that aid in digestion of nutrients

500

Cecum

First segment of the large intestine, located at the ileocecal junction. 

500

What organ do horses and rats not have?

Gall bladders

500

What is the Dental Formula for an adult canine?

I3/3 C1/1 P4/4 M2/3 

42 total teeth