Definitions
This allows disparate systems and technologies to seamlessly interact and share data, regardless of the underlying hardware, software, or architecture.
Interoperability
These are the three types of investment categories identified by HD as priorities for digital health?
Foundational, Functional and Frontier
Successful digital health applications primarily rely on implementation of digital and ICT solutions. True or False?
False
This standard is a set of rules and specifications for exchanging electronic health care data, and rhymes with fire?
HL7 FHIR (Fast Healthcare Interoperable Resources)
This country is said to have saved their citizens 844 years of work time annually by implementing the once only principle for data sharing.
Estonia
This aspect of data governance plays a foundational role in creating trust in health data systems.
Data Regulations
This is an example of essential type of digital health investment.
Training in digital health for healthcare workers
Do Ministries of Health need dedicated units to drive digital transformation?
Yes.
This is the standard protocol for the management and transmission of medical images and related data and is used in many healthcare facilities?
DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine)
This country's electronic health record system was first introduced in 2012, and by the end of 2020, over 95 million clinical events had been uploaded to the system, representing 80 percent of the country’s health care activities, and 95 percent of this country's population had at least one clinical document on the platform.
Uruguay
This provides a comprehensive description of the various parts of a digital health system and how different parts fit together, interact, and ultimately align with the goals and business processes of the health system.
Enterprise Architecture
Area of least investment in digital health by World Bank.
Frontier investments: AI, Clinical decision support system
The need to familiarize healthcare providers and clients with digital ways of working in healthcare.
Digital literacy
These standards in health care facilitate the smooth connection of health data between disparate health information systems.
Interoperability
This country introduced Kea Medicals, a mobile-enabled integrated health solution that allows patients to register and create a unique digital health ID that holds their emergency medical information and history.
Benin
This is an important component of health data interoperability that helps to reduce duplication of tests and procedures, minimize medical errors, and improve public health surveillance by providing real-time access to health information.
Health information exchange
Most WB investments in digital health is in this area
Health information systems
An essential aspect to keeping health data safe and protected.
Cybersecurity
This is the global standard for clinical terminology that helps healthcare workers in different countries know that that they are talking about the same thing.
SNOMED
This country introduced in 2019 a Health Data Hub: a public structure whose objective is to enable project coordinators to easily access health data hosted on a secure platform, in compliance with regulations and citizens' rights
France
The following are part of ___________: Leadership and Governance; Strategy and Investment; Policy, Legislation, privacy and Compliance; Workforce; Architecture, Standards and Interoperability Services and Applications; Infrastructure.
WHO/ITU's digital health building blocks.
Sometimes also referred to as enabling environment.
This area should also be prioritized to build scalable digital health systems going forward?
Enabling environment
It is not necessary to focus very much on training the health workforce to use digital solutions, since soon all health care professionals will be digital natives. True or False?
False. With technologies like AI, blockchain, Internet of Things, genomics and others, there will always be a need for training, and this is a key success factor for digital health interventions.
This is the right that allows individuals to obtain and reuse their personal data for their own purposes across different services.
Data portability
It allows them to move, copy or transfer personal data easily from one IT environment to another in a safe and secure way, without affecting its usability.
This country has a cloud-based national telemedicine service that in July 2021 served over 1.25 million patients in 30 days
India
eSanjeevani initiative