Core Values
OT & Rehabilitation
Redefining Disability/Perspective
Context
Facilitating Positive Changes in OT
100
This model lured us away from our core values for four decades and focused on remediation.
What is the medical model?
100
This model is reliant on experts rather than clients determining care and recovery pathways
What is the medical model?
100
This approach for measurement and treatment allows for direct assessment of participation.
What is a top-down approach?
100
The Executive Function Performance Test, which assesses actual IADL performance in context is this type of assessment.
What is a top-down assessment?
100
One way to facilitate positive change in the field of OT is to get back to our _______ _______.
What are core values?
200
A way of living a satisfying, hopeful, and contributing life even with the limitations caused by illness
What is recovery?
200
Rehabilitation is successful in helping people return home, but not for returning to work and reintegrating into this.
What is the community?
200
The most valid source of information regarding the classification of activities and interpretation of their meaning
Who are clients?
200
The Cognitive Behavioral Driver’s Inventory evaluates complex visual and cognitive skills related to driving, but does not look at a driver’s actual performance, making it this type of assessment.
What is a bottom-up assessment?
200
The Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Group is a multidisciplinary research team formed with the vision of improving everyday life for people after _____by translating knowledge from neuroscience into treatment programs for productive living.
What is stroke?
300
This type of practice places an emphasis on patient-therapist collaboration, client autonomy and control and respect for the client’s values and right to make choices
What is client-centered practice?
300
“As a profession, occupational therapy needs to evaluate the _______ ______used to establish patients’ previous level of function and, consequently, their needs for rehabilitation services”
What is assessment tools?
300
The Activity Configuration Log is a useful clinical tool to assess level of satisfaction in _________with greater accuracy
What is occupations?
300
Current stroke scales do not identify all the deficits that affect participation after stroke. We need to look at clients in the context of this.
What is employment, or in the community? (any answer that emphasizes when they are back home is acceptable)
300
Practice application of recovery, allocation of medical resources, and increase demand on professionals to account for work are barriers to implementing this paradigm
What is the Recovery paradigm?
400
This allied health discipline and Recovery share the assumptions of self-determination, social support, process, focus on strengths, client-centered, and latrogenesis
What is occupational therapy?
400
The medical-model often utilizes bottom-up approaches, which are focused on ______, such as muscle weakness, executive dysfunction, or limited RoM.
What are impairments?
400
This model states that disability is a construct that finds its meaning within a social and cultural context.
What is sociopolitical?
400
This international document added context to its first major revision.
What is the ICIDH-2?
400
Sandra Hubbard suggests all health care programs make this course a requirement.
What is disability studies?
500
WHO included these in its revision of the ICIDH, in-line with an integral component of OT.
What is environmental (or contextual) factors?
500
This scientific field is the foundation for occupational therapy.
What is occupational science?
500
The ICIDH used these types of arrows in their model before it illustrated the interaction between factors of disability in the ICIDH-2.
What is ONE DIRECTIONal?
500
This paradigm states that disability is determined by one’s ability to interact within a given context.
What is the Functional-Limitation Paradigm?
500
Preventable harm resulting from prior medical treatment or advice to patients
What is latrogenesis or iatrogenic effect?