Discursive Techniques
Consumerism
Visual Ad Strategies
Consumerism
100

This technique poses a question to engage the reader, without expecting a literal reply.

Rhetorical Question 

100

Has disposable income, more susceptible to impulse buying, tech savvy, follows trends and what's popular. Who is the consumer? 

Teenagers 

100

Red for urgency or green for eco-friendliness — to shape how a viewer feels about a product.

Colour 

100

Identifying specific features of a person that would make them more likely to purchase a specific product 

Consumer profiling
200

A short, personal story that demonstrates the idea being discussed

Personal Anecdote 

200

A graphic mark, emblem, or symbol used to promote public identification and recognition 

Logo 

200

The way elements are arranged or cropped within the image 

Framing

200

A customer upgrades or replaces a product because it is no longer fashionable or popular. 

Perceived Obscolescence 

300

This technique uses words like 'we', 'you' or 'our' to speak straight to the reader and build connection.

Direct Address 

300

A product designed to fail or be replaced consistently, consumers will need to buy new ones 

Planned Obsolescence 

300

Focal feature, first thing viewers pay attention to 

Salience/Salient image 

300

Using a consumer profile to create advertisements and packaging for a product that makes it appeal specifically to the customers most likely to purchse it 

Targeted Advertising 

400

To keep a discursive essay balanced, a writer must raise and respond to this — an opposing viewpoint.

Counter-Argument 

400

Making misleading claims about the environmental benefits of a product, service, or company to appear more eco-friendly than they actually are

Greenwashing 

400

Use of objects, colours or images to represent a deeper idea 

Symbolism 

400
Companies gain exposure or attention for their products by paying for them to be features in films and television programmes 

Product Placement 

500

Language that entertains or mocks, often expressing elements of the writer’s personality and opinions

Humour/Sarcasm 

500

One-sided relationship where a person feels like they know or are close to someone 

Parasocial relationship 

500

Type of camera angle that makes the object appear more powerful, tall or intimidating 

Low angle shot 

500

Collaboration between popular social-media users and brands to promote brands' products or services 

Influencer Marketing