Vocab
Brain
Recovery
Disease Model
100

A behavioral syndrome characterized by the repeated, compulsive seeking or use of a substance despite adverse social, psychological, and/or physical consequences, and a need for an increased amount of the substance, as time goes on, to achieve the same effect.

What is Addiction?

100

A chemical in the brain that makes you feel good.

What is dopamine?

100

An ___________ is an orchestrated attempt by one or many people – usually family and friends – to get someone to seek professional help with an addiction or other serious problem.

What is an intervention?

100

TRUE OR FALSE? People with addiction are NOT responsible for their behavior.

False

200

A person, place, thing or event that can result in psychological and then physical relapse.

What is a trigger?

200

Chemical "messengers" in your brain. Their job is to carry chemical signals from one neuron to the next

What is a Neurotransmitter?

200

____is the highest level of rehab services for patients who are diagnosed with alcohol addiction or other drug addiction. 

What is inpatient treatment.

200

This model of addiction adopts a medical view point and suggests that addiction is an illness that a person has.

What is disease model?

300

 The metabolic process by which the toxic qualities of a poison or toxin are reduced by the body. Pertaining to addiction it is generally a medically supervised treatment for alcohol or drug addiction designed to purge the body of intoxicating or addictive substances

What is Detox?

300
The part of the brain that powers the ability to think, plan, solve problems, make decisions and exert self control over impulses. 

What is the pre frontal cortex?

300

A slip from recovery where the patient returns back to their old habit/ addictive behavior

What is relapse?

300

___ is the ability to delay gratification, resisting short-term temptations in order to meet long-term goals

What is will power?

400

When someone with a substance use or alcohol use disorder is in ----, it doesn't mean they can't see the way they're using alcohol and drugs. They may instead see the drugs and alcohol as an escape from their problems.

What is Denial?

400

This brain chemical regulates mood and social behavior, appetite, digestion, sleep, memory and sexual drive.

What is Serotonin?

400

Name TWO coping skills a person can use to assist them through their recovery.

What is:

1) meditation

2) yoga

3) journaling

4)exercise

5)other

400

Name ONE risk factor that makes you more susceptible to addiction?

Family history (genetics), untreated mental illness (depression/anxiety), trauma history.

500

The need to increase the dose over time to obtain the original effect. A state in which a drug produces less biological or behavioral response; in other words, higher doses are needed to produce the same effect experienced initially.

What is Tolerance?

500

This part of the brain plays a role in stressful feelings like anxiety, irritability and unease. 

What is the extended amygdala?

500

____ are traditionally residential facilities in which the community structure and function are agents of change, and 12-step–based self-help programs guide individual recovery.

What is a therapeutic community?

500

Name TWO advantages of disease model?

1) Becomes a health issue vs legal issue

2) Allows addicts to understand their behavior

3) Offers a treatment approach to addiction

4) Removes shame