Inventory systems & cost
Types of carriers
Distribution intensities
Defining the terms
TRANSPORTATION
100

What is shrinkage Costs ?

Loss of inventory due to theft or error

100

What is the definition for common ?

Trucking Company that provides transportation services to any business in their operating area for a fee.

100

What does it mean to sort and move products?

Know what the main purpose of a distribution center

100

What is goods and services sold through intermediaries ?

Indirect distribution

100

Advantages: low cost, rarely slowed by weather


Railroad/Train

200

What is Storage Costs ?

The amount of money spent on renting or buying the space needed to store the inventory

200

What are the 3 steps of the stock handling process ?



 1.receiving goods  

 2.checking them

 3.marking them



200

What is Intensive ?

Uses all suitable outlets to sell a product

200

What is channel of distribution?

Path a product takes from producer or manufacturer to final user.

200

what is the most used transportation

Advantage - door-to-door 


trucking
300

what is an inventory system in which stock is visually inspected or actually counted to determine the quantity on hand ?

ex-(Having employees count stock)

Physical Inventory

300

what is the definition for private ?

Companies that own and operate their own transportation equipment transport their goods using

300

What is the term for a manufacturer who uses only a limited number of outlets to sell products in a geographic area ?

Selective

300

What provides exposure for small businesses that they could not get elsewhere ?

E-marketplace

300

Cargo/Marine Shipping

Advantages: low cost


Waterway

400

What is Perpetual Inventory ?

An inventory system that tracks the number of items in inventory on a constant basis; tracks sales and other transactions as they occur. 

400

BONUS QUESTION!!!


What is he process of buying and storing merchandise while controlling the costs related to storage, ordering, and taxes ?

Inventory Management-

400

What is Exclusive ?

Occurs when products are supplied to only one dealer within a certain geographic area

400

What is direct distribution ?

Goods or services sold by the producer directly to the final user

400

used when delivery is urgent

Advantage- fastest


air
500

What is an A system that controls and coordinates the flow of parts and materials into assembly and manufacturing plants so that suppliers deliver parts and raw materials just before they are needed for use ?

Just-in-time inventory

500

what is the definition Contract ?

 A for-hire trucking company that provides equipment and drivers for specific routes, per agreements between the carrier and the shipper

500
BONUS QUESTTON !!!!

What is the term for process of buying and storing merchandise while controlling the costs related to storage, ordering, and taxes ?

 Inventory Management

500

What is the minimum number of pounds needed to fill a boxcar ?

Car load

500

-transporting waters, liquids, and gases

Advantages: good safety record


Pipeline