What is an autotroph?
What is a heterotroph?
Autotroph: Producers obtain energy from sun during photosynthesis.
Heterotroph: Consumers rely on energy stored in the food they eat.
What is the shape of eubacteria?
Rods-Bacilli
Sphere-Cocci
Spiral shape
Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic?
Eukaryotic
What separates viruses from other kingdoms?
Non-living, can't grow, reproduce, or create waste.
Who created taxonomy?
Carl Linnaeus
What is an extremophiles?
Extremophiles: Bacteria that lives in extreme environments. (archaea)
What are 5 traits of modern vascular plants?
1.Life cycle with dominant sporophyte 2.Evolution of roots 3.Spore variations 4.Transport in xylem and phloem 5.Evolution of leaves
Cladogram or Phylogenic Tree
Phylogenic tree
What is the capsid around the virus for?
To protect virus. It's made of protein with DNA/RNA inside.
What does vertebrates mean?
Animals with a backbone.
What are endospores?
Endospores: Dormant cell that is resistant to environmental stress.
Name the 4 types of fungi relationships.
1.Parasitic 2.Predatory 3.Mutualistic 4.Saprobial
Fungi or Protists
Fungi
What shape is this virus?
Binal
What colour algae is argued to be apart of protists or plantae?
Green algae
What is vascular tissue?
Vascular tissue: Cells joined into tubes that transport water and nutrients throughout plant.
How do amoebas, paramecium, and a euglena move?
Amoeba- pseudopods
Paramecium- cilia
Euglena- flagellum
Invertebrate or Vertebrate
Invertebrate
What is bacteriophage?
A virus that only infects and destroys bacteria.
What is a dichotomous key?
A tool to classify organisms by appearance.
What is radial symmetry?
What is bilateral symmetry?
Radial symmetry: Body plan that can be divide through a central axis.
Bilateral symmetry: Body plan that can be divided into mirror halves only along one plane through central axis.
How much of the Animalia population are vertebrates and invertebrates?
Vertebrates take up 2% and invertebrates take up 98%
Lytic cycle or Lysogenic cycle
Lysogenic cycle
What are the stages of the lytic cycle?
Attachment, entry, synthesis, assembly, and lysis.
Name the categories of taxonomy.
Domain-Kingdom-Phylum-Class-Order-Family-Genus-Species.