Equal Groups
Arrays
Word Problems
Fact Families
Remainders
100

You have 12 pencils. Share them equally among 3 students. How many pencils does each student get?

4 pencils each

100

Draw or describe an array that shows 12 ÷ 3. How many in each row?

4 in each row

100

You have 15 stickers and 5 friends. If you share equally, how many stickers per friend?

3 stickers per friend

100

Write a fact family using 6, 3, and 18.

Multiplication: 6 × 3 = 18 or 3 × 6 = 18

Division: 18 ÷ 6 = 3 or 18 ÷ 3 = 6

100

You have 10 balloons and want to give 3 to each friend. How many friends get balloons, and how many are left?

3 friends get balloons, and 1 balloon is left.

3 R1

200

You have 20 apples. Put them in groups of 4. How many groups can you make?


5 groups of apples

200

If you arrange 24 stars in 4 rows, how many stars are in each row?

6 stars in each row

200

Sam has 30 marbles. If he puts 6 marbles in each jar, how many jars will he need?

5 jars

200

Which number completes the fact family statements? 

___ × 4 = 28, 28 ÷ ___ = 4?

7

7 × 4 = 28, 28 ÷ 7 = 4

200

22 cookies are shared equally among 4 kids.

How many cookies does each get? What’s the remainder?

Each kid gets 5 cookies, with 2 left over (remainder of 2)

5 R2

300

There are 36 soccer balls. If each team gets 6 balls, how many teams are there?

6 teams

300

You arrange 30 stickers into an array with 6 rows and 5 stickers in each row.

What division sentence matches this array?

30 ÷ 6 = 5

or

30 ÷ 5 = 6

300

A bakery has 72 cookies packed into boxes of 8. How many boxes are there?

9 boxes

300

Create a fact family using 7, 8, and their product.

7 × 8 = 56 and 8 × 7 = 56

56 ÷ 8 = 7 and 56 ÷ 7 = 8

300

A teacher has 45 markers and packs them in boxes of 8. How many full boxes can she make? How many markers are left over?

5 full boxes, 5 markers left over

5 R5

400

48 toys are shared equally among 8 kids. How many toys per kid?

6 toys per kid

400

There are 42 chairs arranged in rows of 6. How many rows are there?

7 rows of chairs

400

If 96 kids are split into 12 teams, how many players are on each team?

8 players on each team

400

Use a fact family to solve: 81 ÷ 9 = ?

From the fact family: 9 × 9 = 81

So, 81 ÷ 9 = 9

400

There are 67 students who need to sit in rows, with 6 students in each row. How many complete rows can you make, and how many students will be left without a row?

11 full rows, 1 student without a row

11 R1

500

You have 96 pencils and want to pack them in boxes of 12. How many full boxes will you have?

8 full boxes

500

You have 60 apples and want to make an array with 6 rows. How many apples are in each row?

10 apples in each row

500

A farmer has 105 eggs and puts them in cartons of 12. How many full cartons and how many eggs will be left over?

8 full cartons with 9 eggs left over

(8 with a remainder of 9)

500

Write a fact family using the numbers 9, 8, and 72. Include one multiplication sentence and one division sentence.

Multiplication: 9 × 8 = 72 OR 8 × 9 = 72

Division: 72 ÷ 8 = 9 OR 72 ÷ 9 = 8

500

You have 89 marbles. If you put 7 in each bag, how many full bags can you make, and how many marbles are left over?

12 full bags with 5 marbles left over

12 R5