Fast Facts
15 divided by 5
3
Luke had two ten dollar bills. His younger sister Leia had a five dollar bill. They combined their money to buy a gift for their father that costs $22. How much change did they receive?
$3 in change
Maria invited 4 of her friends over for a water balloon fight in the backyard. At the start of the game, Maria gave each of her friends 2 water balloons. She had one water balloon for herself. How many water balloons did they have altogether?
9 water balloons
Which of the following does NOT belong?
16 / 4 = 4
2 x 8 = 16
4 x 4 = 16
16 /4 = 4
2 x 8 = 16
What property is explained below?
Any number multiplied by zero is equal to zero.
Multiplication Property of Zero
0 divided by 2
0
Craig has a twenty dollar bill. He buys six squirt guns for $2 each. How much money does Craig have left?
$8 left
Jimmy and Kelly ran a snack stand in their front yard. They sold cookies for $2, apples for $1 and cupcakes for $3. They sold 5 cookies, 6 cupcakes, and 4 apples. How much money did they make altogether?
$28
Write the 4 equations that make the fact family:
3, 4, and 12
3 x 4 = 12
4 x 3 =12
12 / 3 = 4
12 / 4 = 3
What property is explained below?
Any number divided by one is the original number.
Division Property of One
11 divided by 1
11
Matthew and his brother Shawn played swimming-pool-basketball. Each basket was worth 3 points. Matthew scored 9 points. Shawn scored 6 points. What is the total number of baskets made during this game?
5 baskets
Brayden and Gavin were playing touch football against Cole and Freddy. Touchdowns were worth 7 points. Brayden and Gavin’s team scored 7 touchdowns. Cole and Freddy's team scored 9 touchdowns. How many more points did Cole and Freddy have than Brayden and Gavin?
14 more points
Multiplication/Division equations make a fact family because multiplication and division are _______ operations.
inverse (opposite)
What property is explained below?
The order of the factors in an equation doesn't matter, the product will remain the same.
Commutative Property of Multiplication
3 divided by 0
impossible
Calvin paints pictures and sells them at art shows. He charges $12 for a large painting. He charges $8 for a small painting. Last month he sold six large paintings and three small paintings. How much did he make in all?
$96
Jennie makes quilts. She can make 7 quilts with 21 yards of material. How many yards of material would be required to make 12 quilts?
36 yards of material
TRUE OR FALSE: all fact families have 2 multiplication equations and 2 division equations.
Explain.
FALSE
There are addition/subtraction fact families that have 2 addition and 2 subtraction equations.
What property is explained below?
6 x 4 = 6 x (2 + 2)
Distributive Property of Multiplication
144 divided by 12
12
Peter has four horses. Each one eats 4 pounds of oats, twice a day. How many pounds of oats does he need to feed his horses for 3 days?
96 pounds of oats
Mr. Parker has 982 pounds of grain. He feeds 240 pounds to his pigs and 460 to his cows. He divides the rest between the goats and storage. How many pounds of grain go to storage?
141 pounds of grain
TRUE OR FALSE: all equations in the fact family can be flipped because of the commutative property.
Explain.
FALSE
Division doesn't use commutative property.
12 / 2 = 6
2 / 12 = impossible
What property is explained below?
(2 x 3) x 4 = 2 x (3 x 4)
Associative Property of Multiplication