Sonographic Basics
Scanning & Positioning
History of Ultrasound
Professional Sonographer
Ethics & Communication
Lab Analysis
100

This type of sound has a frequency greater than 20,000 Hz.

What is ultrasound?

100

This patient position helps avoid supine hypotensive syndrome during pregnancy.

What is Modified Fowler

100

his scientist began the study of sound around 500 BC.

Who is Pythagoras

100

The national credentialing organization for sonographers.

What is ARDMS

100

This law protects patient confidentiality.

What is HIPAA

100

This blood test evaluates inflammation.

What is the sedimentation rate

200

This imaging mode displays echoes in shades of gray.

What is B-mode

200

This position may help visualize a gallbladder hidden beneath the ribs.

What is semi-erect (or erect)?

200

This scientist discovered that motion changes the observed frequency of sound.

Who is Christian Doppler

200

The accreditation agency for educational sonography programs.

What is CAAHEP

200

Touching a patient without consent is this intentional tort.

What is battery

200

Low hemoglobin most commonly suggests this condition.

Anemia

300

This area of the sound beam provides the best detail of the image.  

What is the focal zone

300

This body plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions.

What is the coronal plane

300

He is known as the Father of Obstetrical Ultrasound.

Who is Ian Donald

300

The credential earned after passing SPI and Abdomen.

What is RDMS

300

The four elements required to prove malpractice.

  • Duty
  • Breach
  • Cause
  • Injury
300

This laboratory value is more sensitive than BUN for renal dysfunction.

What is creatinine

400

A structure with no internal echoes is described as this.

What is anechoic

400

When scanning transversely, the left side of the image represents this side of the patient.

What is the patient's right side

400

This physician first used ultrasound to detect gallstones.

Who is George Ludwig

400

This credential is earned after passing the SPI examination and the Vascular Technology specialty examination.

What is RVT (Registered Vascular Technologist)


400

Who is legally responsible for obtaining informed consent?

Who is the physician?

400

This pancreatic enzyme remains elevated longer in pancreatitis.

What is lipase

500

To classify a lesion as a simple cyst, it must have these three characteristics.

  • Anechoic
  • Thin smooth walls
  • Posterior enhancement
500

Name the three required items found on every properly labeled sonographic image.

Any three:

  • Patient name
  • Patient ID/DOB
  • Date/time
  • Facility
  • Sonographer initials
  • Proper annotation
  • Witness initials (endocavity)
500

This developer introduced gray-scale sonographic imaging.

Who is George Kossoff

500

Name three characteristics of an excellent sonographer.

Examples:

  • Critical thinking
  • Intellectual curiosity
  • Deductive reasoning
  • Compassion
  • Communication
  • Knowledge of anatomy and physics
500

When a patient asks, "Do I have cancer?" the sonographer should respond by saying this.

"The physician will discuss your results with you."

500

Name three conditions that can cause elevated direct bilirubin.

Any three:

  • Obstructive jaundice
  • Cirrhosis
  • Pancreatic head mass
  • Bile duct stone
  • Hepatic metastasis
  • Hepatitis
  • Lymphoma