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DNA Structure
DNA Replication
Protein Synthesis
DNA Function
Misc.
100
Watson and Crick used this term to describe the shape of DNA.
What is a double helix?
100
This is what results from copying one molecule of DNA
What are two molecules of DNA?
100
The name of the enzyme that unwinds DNA

What is helicase?

100

a segment of DNA that codes for a protein

What is a gene?

100
A 3-base sequence of mRNA.
What is a codon?
200
The sugars and the phosphates.
What is the "backbone of a DNA molecule"?
200
This is the first step in the replication of one DNA molecule.
What is the unwinding of DNA?
200

This type of RNA carries an amino acid. 

What is transfer RNA (tRNA)?

200

Site for protein synthesis

What is the ribosome?

200
A 3-base sequence found on tRNA.
What is an anticodon?
300
The type of bond that holds bases together in the double helix.
What is a hydrogen bond?
300

This is what you call a "G" binding with a "C" or an "A" binding with a "T".

What is a base pairing?

300

The process that makes mRNA

What is transcription?

300

Its the enzyme that makes sure that all the bases are correct in DNA replication?

What is DNA polymerase?

300

Rosalind Franklin used this technique to create DNA image

X-ray crystallography

400
A (nitrogenous) base, a sugar, and a phosphate.
What are the 3 parts of a nucleotide?
400
The enzyme that is used to make a copy of a DNA molecule.
What is DNA polymerase?
400

The mRNA base sequence from a DNA base sequence of ATGCCA

What is UACGGU?

400

Causes a change in the DNA sequence

What is a mutation?

400
Most of the amino acids of a protein are incorrect due to this type of mutation.
What is a frameshift mutation?
500

Erwin Chargaff discovered this about DNA

Who is the amount of A and T in DNA are the same and the amount of G and C are the same?

500

The location of DNA replication

What is the nucleus?

500

The amino acid that corresponds to the three-letter sequence on mRNA - ACC

What is Thr?  (or threonine) 
500

Type of mutation that causes many errors in the amino acid sequence

What is a frameshift mutation? (Or insertion of deletion)

500

3 ways RNA is different from DNA

Uracil instead of thymine

Single stranded

Ribose sugar