DNA
The sugar that is part of DNA
What is deoxyribose
The sugar that is found in RNA
What is Ribose?
The process by which genetic information is copied from DNA to RNA, is called what?
What is transcription.
What is the information encoded during the process of assembling polypeptide chains?
What is mRNA
The 4 nitrogen bases of DNA
What are Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine?
The sequence of nucleotide bases on mRNA that would complement the following bases on DNA: A T T C G C A G T
What is U A A G C G U C A
What are the products of transcription
What is different types of RNA molecules.
What is composed of rRNA and proteins, usually both free in the cytosol and attached to the endoplasmic reticulum?
What is ribosomes.
Two things that happen in the nucleus involving DNA
What are DNA Replication and Transcription?
The full names for the three different types of RNA
What are messenger RNA, transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA?
What is the site of transcription?
What is in the nucleus.
What is the site of translation?
What is on ribosomes.
The three parts of the DNA nucleotide (building block)
What are deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen base?
The names of the 4 nitrogen bases of RNA.
What are Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil?
What is the thing that codes for proteins and what is the thing that does not code for protiens? (They are complementary).
What is sense strand and nonsense strand.
What happens when each codon is sequentially paired with its anticodon?
What is tRNA adds an amino acid to the polypeptide chain.
The reason why DNA replication happens.
What is to pass on genetic information to other cells during cell division?
Two differences between the STRUCTURE of RNA and DNA.
What is DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded? What is RNA has RIbose and DNA has Deoxyribose? What is RNA has the base Uracil and DNA has the base Thymine?
What is it called when RNA polymerase initiates RNA transcription by binding to specific regions of DNA
What is promoters.
AAA would bind to the mRNA codon sequence of UUU and would be specific for which amino acid?
What is phenylalanine