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DNA
RNA
Mutants
Dogma
Potpourri
100
RNA or DNA: adenine-thymine base pair
What is DNA
100
This nitrogen base is found only in RNA.
What is uracil?
100
Old strand: ATG CGC GAT TCG Mutated strand: ATG CGC AAT TCG It's this kind of mutation...
What is a point mutation?
100
Nucleus sends out molecules containing instructions for protein synthesis. This is their destination.
What is ribosomes?
100
This list contains all of the components of this nucleotide: ribose, phosphate, uracil.
What is RNA
200
DNA strand is: GCAT. Complementary strand would be:
What is CGTA?
200
Correct base pair for uracil in RNA.
What is adenine?
200
A deletion mutation in a gene can do this ...
What is change multiple bases, change amino acid string, change protein?
200
Process in which mRNA is used as a template for making proteins.
What is translation?
200
This forms the backbone of a nucleic acid.
What is sugar and phosphate?
300
This bond must be broken for DNA replication to occur.
What is H bonds between bases?
300
This is the difference in bases between DNA and RNA.
What is DNA has thymine and RNA has uracil?
300
Old strain: GCC TCA GAA CTA GGG Mutation: GCC TAG AAC TAG GGA What kind of mutations?
What is deletion and frameshift?
300
DNA: TAGCAATGC mRNA is:
What is AUCGUUACG?
300
Three components of DNA AND RNA.
What is sugar, phosphate, and nitrogen base?
400
The building blocks of DNA.
What is nucleotide?
400
Anticodons are found on this type of RNA.
What is tRNA?
400
Kind of mutation in which part of a chromosome is reversed in direction.
What is inversion?
400
Building blocks of proteins.
What are amino acids?
400
This molecule carries amino acids to the ribosome where they are joined with the codon in translation.
What is tRNA?
500
The enzyme responsible for breaking H bonds in DNA.
What is helicase?
500
The mRNA codon AUG codes for this amino acid.
What is methionine?
500
When a mutation results in an allele that is recessive, it will only be expressed in these individuals.
What is someone homozygous for the recessive trait?
500
Information is transferred from a strand of DNA to a strand of RNA.
What is transcription?
500
DNA fingerprinting is an application of the work of this scientist.
Who are Watson and Crick?