DNA Structure
The site where transcription occurs.
What is the nucleus?
The site of translation in the cell.
What is cytoplasm and rough ER (more specifically ribosome)?
This is the SHAPE DNA is described as.
What is double helix?
The purpose of replication.
What is to produce 2 identical strands of DNA?
What is the molecule produced in Transcription
What is mRNA?
The product of translation is...(what translation makes)
What is a protein?
What is the process called when DNA is copied into mRNA?
What is trasncription?
What is phosphate and sugar (deoxyribose)?
The enzyme that opens the strand of DNA.
What is helicase?
The meaning of the "m" in mRNA.
What is messenger?
The molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome by matching up complementary codons.
What is tRNA?
What process uses mRNA to build a protein?
What is translation?
This is the name of the building blocks of DNA (it contains 3 parts)
What is nucleotide?
During DNA replication, the complementary DNA strand for ACGTCC would be:
What is TGCAGG?
If the DNA sequence is GCAATC, this is the mRNA sequence.
What is CGUUAG?
The name for the sets of 3 nucleotides (letters) on mRNA.
What is codon?
The site of protein synthesis is
What is ribosomes?
The 3 parts of a nucleotide.
What is phosphate, sugar, base.
The enzyme that adds nucleotides to DNA.
What is DNA polymerase?
The name of the enzyme that adds nucleotides to the growing mRNA
What is RNA polymerase?
How can mutations affect proteins?
What is they may change amino acids and alter protein structure/function?
Describe the roles of DNA, mRNA,and tRNA during protein synthesis.
What is DNA stores instructions, mRNA carries the code, tRNA brings amino acids, ?